{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://data.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/objects/21911","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Middle Byzantine (ca. 843–1204), attributed to the Nikephoros Group (active late 10th–early 11th century, Constantinople, Byzantine Empire (Istanbul, Turkey)), Constantinople, Turkey, 10th century, Plaque with the Crucifixion. Ivory; 13.5 × 8.8 × 0.7 cm. Museum purchase (y1942-60)"]},"metadata":[{"value":{"en":["\r\nThe simplicity of the composition and the style of the figures place this plaque in the so-called Nikephoros Group of ivories made in Constantinople in the tenth century. Drill holes served to affix the plaque to another object. In the Byzantine tradition of a triumphant Christ, Jesus seems to stand erect rather than hang on the cross, his feet supported by a projecting platform and his arms perfectly horizontal. The cross divides the field into irregular quadrants, the upper ones with the sun and the moon, the lower, with the weeping Virgin Mary and Saint John the Evangelist, who holds a Gospel book. The bejeweled book, together with the directness of the saint’s gaze — a contrast with Mary’s open grief — would have reminded the plaque’s owner of Christ’s message of hope and redemption.; </P></SPAN>"]},"label":{"en":["Description"]}}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1942-60/full/!350,350/0/default.jpg","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg","height":350,"width":227,"service":[{"id":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1942-60","type":"ImageService3","profile":"level2"}]}],"viewingDirection":"left-to-right","behavior":["individuals"],"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["Princeton University Art Museum"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://artmuseum.princeton.edu/about","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["Princeton Univesity Art Museum"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://artmuseum.princeton.edu/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["Princeton Univesity Art Museum Homepage"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/puam_logo/full/!200,200/0/default.jpg","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg","height":64,"width ":200,"service":[{"@id":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/puam_logo","@type":"ImageService2","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level2.json"}]}]}],"seeAlso":[{"id":"https://artmuseum.princeton.edu/collections/objects/21911","type":"Text","label":{"en":["Object Page in Online Collections Catalog"]},"format":"text/html"}],"partOf":[{"id":"https://data.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/objects/collection","type":"Collection"}],"items":[{"id":"https://data.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/objects/21911/canvas/21911-canvas-7101","type":"Canvas","height":2000,"width":1299,"items":[{"id":"https://data.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/objects/21911/page/21911-anno-7101","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://data.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/objects/21911/annotation/21911-anno-7101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","target":"https://data.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/objects/21911/canvas/21911-canvas-7101","body":{"id":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1942-60/full/max/0/default.jpg","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg","height":2000,"width":1299,"service":[{"@id":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/2/collection/y1942-60","@type":"ImageService2","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level2.json"},{"id":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1942-60","type":"ImageService3","profile":"level2"}]}}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1942-60/full/!350,350/0/default.jpg","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg","height":350,"width":227,"service":[{"id":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1942-60","type":"ImageService3","profile":"level2"}]}],"label":{"en":["View 1"]}}],"start":{"id":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1942-60","type":"Canvas"}}