{"type":"artobject","objectid":12715,"objectnumber":"x1974-20","sortnumber":"1974   20x","displaytitle":"Blind Time L","department":"Prints and Drawings","classification":"Drawings","datebegin":1973,"dateend":1973,"datecomputed":1973,"daterange":"A.D. 1945-present","displaydate":"1973","medium":"Graphite","dimensions":"89 × 117 cm (35 1/16 × 46 1/16 in.)\r\nframe: 102.2 × 130.8 × 4.4 cm (40 1/4 × 51 1/2 × 1 3/4 in.)","dimensionsproposed":"","creditline":"Gift of the Walter Foundation and Anonymous Donors","markings":null,"inscribed":"in graphite, lower left: With eyes closed, a ridge of graphite along the longitudinal axis, and estimating a lapsed time of 5 minute, the left hand begins to the far left to rule upward in an estimated vertical motion, increasing the pressure in proportion to the distance from the longitudinal axis.  The right hand begins at the far right and simultaneous does the opposite. Meeting at the center, the hands change roles and move outward again.  The hands attempt to maintain equal but opposite strokes, distributing the pressure throughout.  Time estimation error: 40 seconds.","signed":"Signed and dated in graphite, lower right: R. Morris | 73","catalograisonne":null,"creditlinerepro":"© 2013 Robert Morris / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York","restrictions":"Restricted","nowebuse":"False","secondaryobjectnumber":null,"campuscollections":"false","on_view":false,"accessionyear":"1974-01-01","newaccession":0,"titles":[{"title":"Blind Time L","titletype":"Published","displayorder":1}],"makers":[{"id":3886,"displayname":"Robert Morris","displaydate":"American, 1931–2018","datebegin":1931,"dateend":2018,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Robert Morris, American, 1931–2018","displayorder":1}],"depicted":[],"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Handbook Entry","textentryhtml":"\r\nA prolific and influential artist associated with some of the most important artistic developments in the 1960s and 1970s, Robert Morris created work in a variety of media, including sculpture, performance, and Conceptual art. Like many of his colleagues, his practice was highly self-reflexive, and it placed a premium on art that addressed the activities of making and looking at art. In addition to a drawing, <I>Blind Time L</I> is also a record of its own making insofar as it documents and acknowledges the act that brought it into being. This act is itself of a very specific type: instead of an exercise in virtuosity or an outburst of creative imagination, it consists of a straightforward task determined beforehand and executed in a rather perfunctory manner. These sorts of acts, sometimes referred to as task-based performances, proliferated in the 1960s and 1970s, their goal being to hinder both expression and deliberation. Morris raised the stakes by executing his <I>Blind Time</I> drawings with his eyes closed, thereby opening the door to chance. </P></SPAN>","remarks":null},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"<SPAN lang=EN>\r\n<P dir=ltr align=left><EM>Blind Time L</EM> is a record of its own making. It documents the act that brought it into being: a straightforward task, described in the artist’s handwritten text on the drawing, that was determined beforehand and executed in a rather perfunctory manner. These sorts of acts, sometimes referred to as task-based performances, proliferated in the 1960s and ’70s, as ways of separating both expression and deliberation from the act of creation, making each work’s composition the result of a predetermined formula and shifting its emphasis from its final form to an exposition of its process. A prolific and influential artist, Morris was a pioneer of this practice; by executing his <I>Blind Time </I>drawings with his eyes closed, he introduced the element of chance and further distanced his control as the artist of the final composition. </P></SPAN>","remarks":"PBL Rotation Oct 2017"}],"media":[{"id":221518,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2018-1934668","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":"Restricted","caption":"PUAM Photo"}],"hasimage":"true","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"John Wilmerding et al., <i>American Art in the Princeton University Art Museum: volume 1: drawings and watercolors</i>,<i> </i>(Princeton: Princeton University Art Museum; New Haven, CT; London: Yale University Press, 2004)","citation":"John Wilmerding et al., <i>American Art in the Princeton University Art Museum: volume 1: drawings and watercolors</i>,<i> </i>(Princeton: Princeton University Art Museum; New Haven, CT; London: Yale University Press, 2004), p. 337; checklist no. 806 (illus.)","date":2004,"id":420,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/57236887"},{"boilertext":"Thomas Krens, <EM>The drawings of Robert Morris</EM>, (Williamstown, MA: Williams College Museum of Art, 1982).","citation":"Thomas Krens, <EM>The drawings of Robert Morris</EM>, (Williamstown, MA: Williams College Museum of Art, 1982)., cat. no. 72","date":1982,"id":6050,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/9342808"},{"boilertext":"Cornelia H. Butler, <EM>Afterimage: drawing through process</EM>, (Los Angeles, CA: Museum of Contemporary Art; Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1999).","citation":"Cornelia H. Butler, <EM>Afterimage: drawing through process</EM>, (Los Angeles, CA: Museum of Contemporary Art; Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1999).","date":1999,"id":6051,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/40229863"},{"boilertext":"<i>Princeton University Art Museum: Handbook of the Collections </i>(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Art Museum, 2013)","citation":"<i>Princeton University Art Museum: Handbook of the Collections </i>(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Art Museum, 2013), p. 290","date":2013,"id":1994,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/865020505"},{"boilertext":"\"Acquisitions of the Art Museum 1974\", <em>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</em> 34, no. 1 (1975): p. 22-30.","citation":"\"Acquisitions of the Art Museum 1974\", <em>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</em> 34, no. 1 (1975): p. 22-30., p. 22","date":1975,"id":3453,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3774476"}],"exhibitions":[],"geography":[],"terms":[{"id":2051964,"term":"drawings","aatid":300033973,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2095701,"term":"abstraction","aatid":300056508,"termtype":"Period / Style"},{"id":2038492,"term":"American","aatid":300107956,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2044353,"term":"wove paper","aatid":300014187,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2162861,"term":"graphite","aatid":300011098,"termtype":"Materials"}],"classifications":[{"id":2051964,"classification":"drawings"}],"cultures":[],"cultureterms":[{"id":2038492,"culture":"American"}],"periods":[],"periodterms":[{"id":2095701,"period":"abstraction"}],"attribute_groups":[{"id":2199324,"term":"Art Since 1945","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199325,"term":"North American Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199327,"term":"Prints and Drawings","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"frame","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"102.20"},{"element":"frame","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"130.80"},{"element":"frame","type":"Depth","units":"centimeters","dimension":"4.44"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"89.00"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"117.00"}],"packages":[{"packageid":32522,"name":"Web_W/P_ART344/LAS334"},{"packageid":182970,"name":"P&D_Drawings_Watercolors"},{"packageid":197269,"name":"web_highlights -revised 2021"},{"packageid":30249,"name":"web_ 2014_ART-LAS334"}],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2018-1934668"],"displaymaker":"Robert Morris, American, 1931–2018","displayculture":null,"displayperiod":null,"caption":"Robert Morris (American, 1931–2018), Blind Time L, 1973. Graphite; 89 × 117 cm, 102.2 × 130.8 × 4.4 cm (frame). Gift of the Walter Foundation and Anonymous Donors (x1974-20)","captionhtml":"Robert Morris (American, 1931–2018), <i>Blind Time L</i>, 1973. Graphite; 89 × 117 cm, 102.2 × 130.8 × 4.4 cm (frame). Gift of the Walter Foundation and Anonymous Donors (x1974-20)","published_date":"2026-03-31 02:05:02.825182","campusart":[{"campuscollections":"false","campusart":0,"neighborhood":null,"lat":null,"lon":null}],"extended_content":false}