{"secondaryobjectnumber":"","periodterms":[],"creditline":"Gift of Jonathan M. Brown, Graduate School Class of 1964","caption":"Jusepe de Ribera (1591–1652; born Xàtiva, Spain; died Naples, Italy; active Naples and Rome, Italy), The Penitence of Saint Peter, 1621. Etching and engraving; 31.6 × 23.5 cm (trimmed to plate). Gift of Jonathan M. Brown, Graduate School Class of 1964 (2017-138)","cultureterms":[{"id":2031673,"culture":"Spanish"},{"id":2031563,"culture":"European"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","terms":[{"id":2054256,"term":"prints","aatid":300041273,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2031673,"term":"Spanish","aatid":300111215,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2055657,"term":"figures (representations)","aatid":300189808,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2054569,"term":"etchings","aatid":300041365,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2088270,"term":"men","aatid":300025928,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2095174,"term":"saints","aatid":300150555,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2031563,"term":"European","aatid":300020656,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2133987,"term":"bible stories","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2154976,"term":"etching (printing process)","aatid":300053241,"termtype":"Techniques"},{"id":2043813,"term":"paper (fiber product)","aatid":300014109,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2167672,"term":"ink","aatid":300015012,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2154917,"term":"engraving (printing process)","aatid":300053225,"termtype":"Techniques"}],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: Europe, Italy, Naples","code":"Place made","continent":"Europe","subcontinent":null,"country":"Italy","region":null,"state":null,"city":"Naples","county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":null,"locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"http://www.geonames.org/3172394/naples.html","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"31.60"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"23.50"}],"markings":"Watermark: Single encircled anchor surmounted by star","accessionyear":"2017-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[{"id":3230,"displayname":"Jusepe de Ribera","displaydate":"1591–1652; born Xàtiva, Spain; died Naples, Italy; active Naples and Rome, Italy","datebegin":1591,"dateend":1652,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Jusepe de Ribera, 1591–1652; born Xàtiva, Spain; died Naples, Italy; active Naples and Rome, Italy","displayorder":1}],"datecomputed":1621,"signed":"Signed and dated 1621 (in reverse)","restrictions":null,"classification":"Prints","packages":[{"packageid":278831,"name":"10282025-DAY1-ONVIEW"},{"packageid":220938,"name":"web_2000-2022printacquisitions"},{"packageid":207234,"name":"SAB_Gala2021"},{"packageid":225374,"name":"Gallery_02-05(Pavilion1)-European [3]"}],"catalograisonne":"B. 7; Brown 1973, no. 6, I/II; Brown 1989, no. 6","classifications":[{"id":2054256,"classification":"prints"},{"id":2054569,"classification":"etchings"}],"exhibitions":[],"cultures":[],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2016_40263"],"displaytitle":"The Penitence of Saint Peter","displayculture":null,"displaymaker":"Jusepe de Ribera, 1591–1652; born Xàtiva, Spain; died Naples, Italy; active Naples and Rome, Italy","captionhtml":"Jusepe de Ribera (1591–1652; born Xàtiva, Spain; died Naples, Italy; active Naples and Rome, Italy), <i>The Penitence of Saint Peter</i>, 1621. Etching and engraving; 31.6 × 23.5 cm (trimmed to plate). Gift of Jonathan M. Brown, Graduate School Class of 1964 (2017-138)","displaydate":"1621","medium":"Etching and engraving","media":[{"id":203179,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2016_40263","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM photo"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":false,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"Prints and Drawings","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199321,"term":"European Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199327,"term":"Prints and Drawings","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1600-1700","dateend":1621,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"The Penitence of Saint Peter","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":null,"objectnumber":"2017-138","inscribed":"overlaid monograms, lower right: SHP and ABR\r\n\r\ninscribed in plate, lower right: 1621","texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"Jonathan Mayer Brown (1939–2022); gifted to the Princeton University Art Museum, 2017. ","remarks":null},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"<p>\n\tThese two images of saints were made by Catholic artists—Ribera working in the Catholic Kingdom of Naples and Bloemaert in the Protestant-controlled Netherlands. Ribera is best known for his depictions of saints in ecstatic divine revelation or in the agony of martyrdom, Counter-Reformation\n\t\n\ttactics that targeted viewers’ emotions to inspire religious devotion. However, similar subjects by Protestants (such as Dou and Rembrandt in\n\n\tthe case above) show that images of saints could appeal to audiences across religious and political boundaries. Although the otherworldly halo crowning Bloemaert’s Saint Jerome gives the drawing a Catholic flavor, the subject of Jerome writing—likely translating the Hebrew Bible into Latin—would have interested a Protestant public that valued the authority of scripture over that of the church.\n</p>","remarks":"EUR_STR_3-T5-A1_CLA-Day 1 Cataloguing (group chat for 2017-138 and x1948-926) "}],"datebegin":1621,"sortnumber":"2017  138","published_date":"2026-02-11 14:31:30.055817","objectid":129594,"dimensions":"sheet trimmed to plate: 31.6 × 23.5 cm (12 7/16 × 9 1/4 in.)","on_view":true}