{"secondaryobjectnumber":"","periodterms":[],"creditline":"Museum purchase, Fowler McCormick, Class of 1921, Fund","caption":"Nepalese, Muchukunda kills the warrior Kalayavana, from the Bhagavata Purana, ca. 1775. Opaque watercolor on paper; 31.7 × 48.9 cm (Painting), 36.8 × 53.3 cm. Museum purchase, Fowler McCormick, Class of 1921, Fund (2019-30)","cultureterms":[{"id":2034354,"culture":"Indian"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","campus_art":false,"terms":[{"id":2185122,"term":"antelopes","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2055657,"term":"figures (representations)","aatid":300189808,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2127399,"term":"tigers","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2158039,"term":"birds","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2158055,"term":"elephants","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2158100,"term":"warriors","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2051964,"term":"drawings","aatid":300033973,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2053164,"term":"watercolors","aatid":300078925,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2171773,"term":"bears","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2171856,"term":"gods","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2172711,"term":"hills","aatid":300008777,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2172871,"term":"caves","aatid":300008746,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2034354,"term":"Indian","aatid":300018863,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2043813,"term":"paper (fiber product)","aatid":300014109,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2053164,"term":"watercolors","aatid":300078925,"termtype":"Materials"}],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: Asia, Nepal, Kathmandu Valley","code":"Place made","continent":"Asia","subcontinent":null,"country":"Nepal","region":null,"state":null,"city":null,"county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":"Kathmandu Valley","locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"http://www.geonames.org/1282988/federal-democratic-republic-of-nepal.html","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Painting","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"31.74"},{"element":"Painting","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"48.89"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"36.82"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"53.33"}],"markings":null,"accessionyear":"2019-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[],"datecomputed":1775,"signed":null,"restrictions":null,"classification":"Drawings","packages":[{"packageid":206518,"name":"image_descriptions_newacquisitions_2019"},{"packageid":278831,"name":"10282025-DAY1-ONVIEW"},{"packageid":167646,"name":"web_highlights"},{"packageid":181035,"name":"web_2020_miniature_paintings_south_asia"},{"packageid":207234,"name":"SAB_Gala2021"},{"packageid":181967,"name":"web_2020_Asian"},{"packageid":214207,"name":"Gallery_16-Asian"},{"packageid":189897,"name":"web_recacq_2020"},{"packageid":192818,"name":"web_PalmerSquareOrnaments"},{"packageid":194459,"name":"PUAM_Watercolors & Pastels"},{"packageid":196242,"name":"web_2021_01_ArtForStreets"},{"packageid":197269,"name":"web_highlights -revised 2021"}],"catalograisonne":null,"classifications":[{"id":2053164,"classification":"watercolors"},{"id":2051964,"classification":"drawings"}],"exhibitions":[],"cultures":[{"id":13935,"culture":"Nepalese","alphasort":"Nepalese","begindate":0,"enddate":0,"displayculture":"Nepalese","displaydate":null}],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2018-1935567"],"displaytitle":"Muchukunda kills the warrior Kalayavana, from the Bhagavata Purana","displayculture":"Nepalese","displaymaker":null,"alt_numbers":[],"captionhtml":"Nepalese, <i>Muchukunda kills the warrior Kalayavana, from the Bhagavata Purana</i>, ca. 1775. Opaque watercolor on paper; 31.7 × 48.9 cm (Painting), 36.8 × 53.3 cm. Museum purchase, Fowler McCormick, Class of 1921, Fund (2019-30)","displaydate":"ca. 1775","medium":"Opaque watercolor on paper","media":[{"id":222536,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2018-1935567","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM Photo"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":false,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"Asian Art","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199319,"term":"Asian Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199327,"term":"Prints and Drawings","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1700-1800","dateend":1780,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Muchukunda kills the warrior Kalayavana, from the Bhagavata Purana","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":null,"objectnumber":"2019-30","inscribed":"Inscriptions along red borders, above and below\r\n","texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"<p>- Anonymous private collection, New York, 1970s.</p><p>- Sold Sotheby’s New York, 18 March 2009, lot 58.</p><p>- Sold Christie’s New York, 16 September 2009, lot 849.</p><p>- Private Collection, Europe, 2009–2019; purchased by Forge &amp; Lynch (London, UK), 2019.</p><p>- 2019 purchased by Princeton University Art Museum.</p>","remarks":null},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"This folio from a unique version of the sacred Hindu text the <em>Bhagavata Purana</em> (Ancient Tales of the Lord Vishnu) that was produced in Nepal in the 1770s is an illustration from the tenth book, which tells of Krishna, one of the most important avatars of Vishnu. The tales in the&nbsp;<em>Bhagavata Purana</em>&nbsp; are all in some manner associated with Vishnu, who incarnates himself time and again in order to restore cosmic balance. The theme of this painting focuses on Muchukunda, the great sage who helped the gods defeat the demons and was rewarded by a long, deep sleep. On the left, the miscreant king Kalayavana chases Krishna. In the middle scene, Muchukunda, lying in his bed, reduces the king to ashes as punishment for disturbing his rest. The final scene on the right shows Krishna receiving obeisance from Muchukunda.","remarks":"Asian Art Rotation-Miniature Paintings in South Asian Feb 2020"}],"datebegin":1770,"sortnumber":"2019   30","published_date":"2026-07-29 02:00:39.637545","objectid":135550,"dimensions":"Painting: 31.7 × 48.9 cm (12 1/2 × 19 1/4 in.)\r\nFolio: 36.8 × 53.3 cm (14 1/2 × 21 in.)","on_view":false}