{"secondaryobjectnumber":"","periodterms":[],"creditline":"Gift of Guillermo de la Torre, Class of 2022","caption":"Milagros de la Torre (born 1965, Lima, Peru; active New York, NY), Untitled, from the series Under the Black Sun, 1991–1993. Hand-dyed toned gelatin silver print; 3.8 × 3.5 cm. Gift of Guillermo de la Torre, Class of 2022 (2019-435)","cultureterms":[{"id":2038544,"culture":"Peruvian"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"Proposed mat: 45.7 × 35.6 cm (18 × 14 in.)\r\nProposed frame (black Ogee with step ): 49.5 × 39.4 × 2.5 cm (19 1/2 × 15 1/2 × 1 in.)","terms":[{"id":2088280,"term":"women","aatid":300025943,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2158090,"term":"faces","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2053541,"term":"gelatin silver prints","aatid":300128695,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2038544,"term":"Peruvian","aatid":300107971,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2055723,"term":"portraits","aatid":300015637,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2053200,"term":"photographs","aatid":300046300,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2154022,"term":"gelatin silver process","aatid":300139114,"termtype":"Techniques"},{"id":2154511,"term":"toning (photography)","aatid":300053423,"termtype":"Techniques"}],"geography":[],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Proposed frame","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"49.52"},{"element":"Proposed frame","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"39.36"},{"element":"Proposed frame","type":"Depth","units":"centimeters","dimension":"2.53"},{"element":"Proposed mat","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"45.71"},{"element":"Proposed mat","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"35.55"},{"element":"mount","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"30.50"},{"element":"mount","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"23.00"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"3.80"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"3.50"}],"markings":null,"accessionyear":"2019-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[{"id":21883,"displayname":"Milagros de la Torre","displaydate":"born 1965, Lima, Peru; active New York, NY","datebegin":1965,"dateend":0,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Milagros de la Torre, born 1965, Lima, Peru; active New York, NY","displayorder":1}],"datecomputed":1992,"signed":null,"restrictions":"Restricted","classification":"Photographs","packages":[{"packageid":206518,"name":"image_descriptions_newacquisitions_2019"},{"packageid":278831,"name":"10282025-DAY1-ONVIEW"},{"packageid":215391,"name":"2022_COM353/LAS357/VIS356/SPA367_11_15"},{"packageid":216686,"name":"2022_ART220/LAS230_11_30-12_01"},{"packageid":219380,"name":"Gallery_10-12(Pavilion3)-ModernContemporary"},{"packageid":232659,"name":"2023_ART491/SPA491_10_05"}],"catalograisonne":null,"classifications":[{"id":2053541,"classification":"gelatin silver prints"},{"id":2053200,"classification":"photographs"}],"exhibitions":[],"cultures":[],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMANX23_103553"],"displaytitle":"Untitled, from the series Under the Black Sun","displayculture":null,"displaymaker":"Milagros de la Torre, born 1965, Lima, Peru; active New York, NY","captionhtml":"Milagros de la Torre (born 1965, Lima, Peru; active New York, NY), <i>Untitled, from the series Under the Black Sun</i>, 1991–1993. Hand-dyed toned gelatin silver print; 3.8 × 3.5 cm. Gift of Guillermo de la Torre, Class of 2022 (2019-435)","displaydate":"1991–1993","medium":"Hand-dyed toned gelatin silver print","media":[{"id":253352,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMANX23_103549","isprimary":0,"rank":2,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":"Restricted","caption":"PUAM Photo"},{"id":253353,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMANX23_103553","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":"Restricted","caption":"PUAM Photo"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":true,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"Photography","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199323,"term":"Latin American Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199324,"term":"Art Since 1945","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199326,"term":"Photography","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1945-present","dateend":1993,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Untitled, from the series Under the Black Sun","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":"© Milagros de la Torre","objectnumber":"2019-435","inscribed":null,"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Multivocal Label","textentryhtml":"<p>The series <i>Under the Black Sun </i>was made in the Andean city of Cusco, Peru, where I began to study a photographic technique practiced by street photographers, who took instant passport photographs of individuals. The photographs are in their inverted negative stage. Once the photographers printed that negative, at times retouched with red dye (diluted mercurochrome), the subject would appear as if they had fairer skin—much like European colonizers—not the brown skin tonalities of Indigenous citizens. I worked with mainly the same technique, but I stopped midway, with the portrait still in its evolving version of the self. After almost three centuries of Spanish colonialism, Peru has been defined by the oppressor and the oppressed, and skin tone served as a racial and social identifier. By not providing the lightened skin-tone version of the photograph, the standards set by colonialism are undermined.</p><p><b>Milagros de la Torre</b>, artist</p>","remarks":"MOD-STR_09-12_CLA – Day 1 Cataloguing"},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"The artist; purchased by Carlos de la Torre, between 2012-2013; given to the Princeton University Art Museum, 2019.","remarks":null}],"datebegin":1991,"sortnumber":"2019  435","published_date":"2026-03-31 03:31:28.695662","objectid":137193,"dimensions":"3.8 × 3.5 cm (1 1/2 × 1 3/8 in.)\r\nmount: 30.5 × 23 cm (12 × 9 1/16 in.)","on_view":true}