{"secondaryobjectnumber":null,"periodterms":[],"creditline":"Livingston Collection","caption":"Ralph and James Clews (British, active in Cobridge, Stoke-on-Trent, England, 1818–1834), after Thomas Rowlandson (1756/57–1827; born and died London, England), Plate: Dr. Syntax Disputing his Bill with the Landlady, ca. 1818–29. Glazed earthenware with transfer-print in blue; 2.5 × 25.7 cm. Livingston Collection (y1929-264)","cultureterms":[{"id":2031590,"culture":"English"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","terms":[{"id":2075879,"term":"plates (dishes)","aatid":300042991,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2031590,"term":"English","aatid":300111178,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2123936,"term":"bills of sale","aatid":300141696,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2103918,"term":"horses","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2055657,"term":"figures (representations)","aatid":300189808,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2103919,"term":"dogs","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2103920,"term":"cats","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2049167,"term":"ceramics","aatid":300151343,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2092081,"term":"physicians","aatid":300025809,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2094323,"term":"landlords","aatid":300025846,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2154579,"term":"transfer printing","aatid":300053922,"termtype":"Techniques"},{"id":2049225,"term":"earthenware","aatid":300140803,"termtype":"Materials"}],"geography":[],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"2.50"},{"element":"Overall","type":"diam.","units":"centimeters","dimension":"25.70"}],"markings":"Impressed crown encircled by \"Clews Warrented Staffordshire\" surrmounted by an M.","accessionyear":"1929-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[{"id":3372,"displayname":"Thomas Rowlandson","displaydate":"1756/57–1827; born and died London, England","datebegin":1756,"dateend":1827,"prefix":"after","suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"after Thomas Rowlandson, 1756/57–1827; born and died London, England","displayorder":2},{"id":6565,"displayname":"Ralph and James Clews","displaydate":"British, active in Cobridge, Stoke-on-Trent, England, 1818–1834","datebegin":1818,"dateend":1834,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Ralph and James Clews, British, active in Cobridge, Stoke-on-Trent, England, 1818–1834","displayorder":1}],"datecomputed":1821,"signed":null,"restrictions":null,"classification":"Ceramics","packages":[{"packageid":210962,"name":"Z_JS European On View 10 years"},{"packageid":22806,"name":"Web_K2_Cats+Dogs_2014"},{"packageid":13858,"name":"web_K2_June2014"}],"catalograisonne":null,"classifications":[{"id":2049167,"classification":"ceramics"},{"id":2075879,"classification":"plates (dishes)"}],"exhibitions":[],"cultures":[],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV58920"],"displaytitle":"Plate: Dr. Syntax Disputing his Bill with the Landlady","displayculture":null,"displaymaker":"Ralph and James Clews, British, active in Cobridge, Stoke-on-Trent, England, 1818–1834 | after Thomas Rowlandson, 1756/57–1827; born and died London, England","captionhtml":"Ralph and James Clews (British, active in Cobridge, Stoke-on-Trent, England, 1818–1834), after Thomas Rowlandson (1756/57–1827; born and died London, England), <i>Plate: Dr. Syntax Disputing his Bill with the Landlady</i>, ca. 1818–29. Glazed earthenware with transfer-print in blue; 2.5 × 25.7 cm. Livingston Collection (y1929-264)","displaydate":"ca. 1818–29","medium":"Glazed earthenware with transfer-print in blue","media":[{"id":136591,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV58920","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Inventory Project"},{"id":136592,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV58921","isprimary":0,"rank":20,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Inventory Project"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":false,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"European Painting and Sculpture ","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199321,"term":"European Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1800-1850","dateend":1829,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Plate: Dr. Syntax Disputing his Bill with the Landlady","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":null,"objectnumber":"y1929-264","inscribed":"Impressed on back: \"Doctor Syntax disputing his Bill with the landlady\" in panel.","texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"\r\nThomas Rowlandson created the character of the pedantic Doctor Syntax for a satirical series of engravings later titled <I>The Tour of Doctor Syntax in Search of the Picturesque</I>. In the tale, Rowlandson depicted the doctor’s adventures and misfortunes traveling through the English countryside. Here, the doctor argues with his landlady over the cost of one night spent at her inn.</P>\r\nDoctor Syntax became so popular that Rowlandson’s designs were copied widely, including onto dinnerware. English manufacturers of transfer-printed wares, such as the Clews brothers, exploited the nascent American market for such goods. The plate’s circular image extends Rowlandson’s composition, boldly inserting a second dog fighting a cat into the foreground.</P></SPAN>","remarks":"K2PetsonPaperJune2014"},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"Mrs. William S. Livingston, New York; 1929 gift to Princeton University Art Museum.","remarks":null}],"datebegin":1813,"sortnumber":"1929  264y","published_date":"2026-02-11 09:11:35.765546","objectid":17484,"dimensions":"2.5 × diam. 25.7 cm (1 × 10 1/8 in.)","on_view":false}