{"secondaryobjectnumber":null,"periodterms":[{"id":2036582,"period":"Apulian"}],"creditline":"Museum purchase with a fund given in memory of Allan Marquand, Class of 1874, and Mrs. Marquand","caption":"South Italian, Greek, Tarentine, Taranto, Apulia, South Italy, second quarter of the 3rd century BCE, Ornamental roundel from a horse's bridle: head of Hermes. Silver gilt; 7 cm. Museum purchase with a fund given in memory of Allan Marquand, Class of 1874, and Mrs. Marquand (y1951-6)","cultureterms":[{"id":2036451,"culture":"Greek"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","terms":[{"id":2160078,"term":"wave pattern","aatid":300009936,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2115761,"term":"rondels","aatid":300228332,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2158086,"term":"heads","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2135803,"term":"bridles","aatid":300248092,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2049420,"term":"metalwork","aatid":300015336,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2128551,"term":"chlamyses","aatid":300209825,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2171854,"term":"deities","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2159384,"term":"plant-derived motifs","aatid":300164599,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2072851,"term":"vessels (containers)","aatid":300193015,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2131983,"term":"petasuses","aatid":300210886,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2036451,"term":"Greek","aatid":300020072,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2036582,"term":"Apulian","aatid":300020173,"termtype":"Period / Style"},{"id":2096051,"term":"mythology","aatid":300055985,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2151699,"term":"gilding","aatid":300053789,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2162319,"term":"silver","aatid":300011029,"termtype":"Materials"}],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: Europe, Taranto, Apulia, South Italy","code":"Place made","continent":"Europe","subcontinent":null,"country":null,"region":"Apulia, South Italy","state":null,"city":"Taranto","county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":null,"locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"http://www.geonames.org/maps/google_40.416_17.255.html","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Overall","type":"diam.","units":"centimeters","dimension":"7.00"}],"markings":null,"accessionyear":"1951-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[],"datecomputed":-262,"signed":null,"restrictions":null,"classification":"Metal","packages":[{"packageid":181973,"name":"web_2020_Ancient"},{"packageid":278831,"name":"10282025-DAY1-ONVIEW"},{"packageid":182067,"name":"web_2020_ancient_italy-earlyroman"},{"packageid":220207,"name":"Gallery_22(Pavilion6)-AncientMed"},{"packageid":207234,"name":"SAB_Gala2021"}],"catalograisonne":null,"classifications":[{"id":2115761,"classification":"rondels"},{"id":2135803,"classification":"bridles"},{"id":2049420,"classification":"metalwork"},{"id":2072851,"classification":"vessels (containers)"}],"exhibitions":[],"cultures":[{"id":15159,"culture":"South Italian","alphasort":"South Italian","begindate":0,"enddate":0,"displayculture":"South Italian, Greek, Tarentine","displaydate":null}],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV003943"],"displaytitle":"Ornamental roundel from a horse's bridle: head of Hermes","displayculture":"South Italian, Greek, Tarentine","displaymaker":null,"captionhtml":"South Italian, Greek, Tarentine, Taranto, Apulia, South Italy, second quarter of the 3rd century BCE, <i>Ornamental roundel from a horse's bridle: head of Hermes</i>. Silver gilt; 7 cm. Museum purchase with a fund given in memory of Allan Marquand, Class of 1874, and Mrs. Marquand (y1951-6)","displaydate":"second quarter of the 3rd century BCE","medium":"Silver gilt","media":[{"id":192608,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/STU01372","isprimary":0,"rank":2,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM photo"},{"id":35680,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV003943","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Inventory Project"},{"id":1159,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1951-5-6","isprimary":0,"rank":3,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Luna Digitization Project"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":false,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"Wendy Stedman Sheard, <EM>Antiquity in the Renaissance</EM>, (Northampton, MA: Smith College Museum of Art, 1978).","citation":"Wendy Stedman Sheard, <EM>Antiquity in the Renaissance</EM>, (Northampton, MA: Smith College Museum of Art, 1978)., cat. no. 113","date":1978,"id":2861,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/6808179"},{"boilertext":"<P>John Boardman, et. al., <EM>Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae</EM>, (Zürich: Artemis Verlag, 1981-2009). </P>","citation":"<P>John Boardman, et. al., <EM>Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae</EM>, (Zürich: Artemis Verlag, 1981-2009). </P>, Vol. V: 371 (V.1), 283 (V.2), Hermes 985","date":1981,"id":2862,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/604270806"},{"boilertext":"Berta Segall, \"Alexandria und Tarent: eine tarentinische Fundgruppe des frühen Hellenismus\", <EM>Archäologischer anzeiger</EM> (1965), no. 3.","citation":"Berta Segall, \"Alexandria und Tarent: eine tarentinische Fundgruppe des frühen Hellenismus\", <EM>Archäologischer anzeiger</EM> (1965), no. 3., p. 553-588 (illus.)","date":1965,"id":6905,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/602426889"},{"boilertext":"\"Recent acquisitions,\" <i>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</i> 10, no. 2 (1951): p. 22-23.","citation":"\"Recent acquisitions,\" <i>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</i> 10, no. 2 (1951): p. 22-23., p. 22","date":1951,"id":862,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3774224"},{"boilertext":"Frances Follin Jones, \"The Princeton Art Museum: antiquities received in recent years\", <EM>Archaeology</EM> 7, no. 4 (Dec., 1954): p. 237-243.","citation":"Frances Follin Jones, \"The Princeton Art Museum: antiquities received in recent years\", <EM>Archaeology</EM> 7, no. 4 (Dec., 1954): p. 237-243., p. 241","date":1954,"id":1872,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/41663250"},{"boilertext":"Allen Rosenbaum and Francis F. Jones,<em> Selections from The Art Museum, Princeton University, </em>(Princeton,&nbsp;NJ: The Art Museum, Princeton University, 1986)","citation":"Allen Rosenbaum and Francis F. Jones,<em> Selections from The Art Museum, Princeton University, </em>(Princeton,&nbsp;NJ: The Art Museum, Princeton University, 1986), p. 30 (illus.)","date":1986,"id":1899,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/14244748"},{"boilertext":"F. F. Jones and R. Goldberg, <em>Ancient art in the Art Museum: Princeton University</em>, (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1960).","citation":"F. F. Jones and R. Goldberg, <em>Ancient art in the Art Museum: Princeton University</em>, (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1960)., pp. 48 and 49 (illus.)","date":1960,"id":749,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/2181913"}],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"Ancient, Byzantine, and Islamic Art","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199316,"term":"Ancient Mediterranean Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"1000 B.C.-A.D 1","dateend":-250,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Ornamental roundel from a horse's bridle: head of Hermes","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":"","objectnumber":"y1951-6","inscribed":null,"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"Purchased from Piero Tozzi, New York, in 1951.","remarks":null},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"These decorative pieces, intended to adorn, respectively, a horse’s bridle or a woman’s garment, attest to an increasing tendency in the Hellenistic period toward the opulent display of wealth and ornamentation. The two gold disks each had four pairs of loops along the edges, suggesting they were attached with gold chains and intended to be worn on the chest and back. In the center of each disk is a bust of a goddess, one with Artemis, goddess of the hunt, and the other with Athena, goddess of war and craft. The silver roundels similarly depict figures from myth: the head of Medusa, capable of turning her enemies to stone; and the messenger god Hermes, who could travel swiftly from one place to another. While these objects served decorative functions, as representations of powerful gods, who might appear at any moment, they could also serve as apotropaic devices to protect their owner.","remarks":"MED2_22-T4B-3_CLA.pdf – Day One Cataloguing (Group chat for y1951-5, y1951-6, y1938-49, y1938-50)"}],"datebegin":-275,"sortnumber":"1951    6y","published_date":"2026-02-11 10:00:43.632872","objectid":24023,"dimensions":"diam. 7.0 cm (2 3/4 in.)","on_view":true}