{"secondaryobjectnumber":"","periodterms":[],"creditline":"Gift of Robert Draper","caption":"Italian, Crucifixion, recto: 17th century; verso: late 16th century. Recto: Oil on copper\r\nVerso: Copper plate, engraved; 21.5 × 27.4 cm (recto), 27.4 × 21.5 cm (verso). Gift of Robert Draper (y1963-51 a-b)","cultureterms":[{"id":2031625,"culture":"Italian"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","terms":[{"id":2097045,"term":"Christianity","aatid":300073711,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2048566,"term":"crosses (objects)","aatid":300235443,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2053145,"term":"oil paintings","aatid":300033799,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2078409,"term":"clock towers","aatid":300004857,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2031625,"term":"Italian","aatid":300111198,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2133990,"term":"crucifixion","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2055657,"term":"figures (representations)","aatid":300189808,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2171366,"term":"Christ","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2171368,"term":"Mary","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2055631,"term":"cityscapes","aatid":300015571,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2134900,"term":"jousts","aatid":300230820,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2103918,"term":"horses","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2089351,"term":"musicians","aatid":300025666,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2135437,"term":"deaths","aatid":300151836,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2054522,"term":"engravings","aatid":300041340,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2171873,"term":"John","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2120474,"term":"trees","aatid":300132410,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2052977,"term":"paintings","aatid":300033618,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2095964,"term":"religious art","aatid":300248179,"termtype":"Classification"}],"geography":[],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"21.50"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"27.40"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"27.40"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"21.50"}],"markings":null,"accessionyear":"1963-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[],"datecomputed":1624,"signed":null,"restrictions":null,"classification":"Paintings","packages":[{"packageid":182999,"name":"image_descriptions_eps_painitings"},{"packageid":246533,"name":"EPS Provenance Nazi-era gaps"},{"packageid":190619,"name":"x-COMPLETE-Image_descriptions_HB"},{"packageid":276252,"name":"Nazi Era Sept 2025 list for web"}],"catalograisonne":null,"classifications":[{"id":2052977,"classification":"paintings"},{"id":2095964,"classification":"religious art"},{"id":2054522,"classification":"engravings"},{"id":2053145,"classification":"oil paintings"}],"exhibitions":[],"cultures":[{"id":13456,"culture":"Italian","alphasort":"Italian","begindate":0,"enddate":0,"displayculture":"Italian","displaydate":null}],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1963-51_REC"],"displaytitle":"Crucifixion","displayculture":"Italian","displaymaker":null,"captionhtml":"Italian, <i>Crucifixion</i>, recto: 17th century; verso: late 16th century. Recto: Oil on copper\r\nVerso: Copper plate, engraved; 21.5 × 27.4 cm (recto), 27.4 × 21.5 cm (verso). Gift of Robert Draper (y1963-51 a-b)","displaydate":"recto: 17th century; verso: late 16th century","medium":"Recto: Oil on copper\r\nVerso: Copper plate, engraved","media":[{"id":14185,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1963-51_REC","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM photo"},{"id":14186,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1963-51_VER","isprimary":0,"rank":2,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM photo"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":false,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"\"Summary of Acquisitions, 1963,\" <i>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</i>, vol. 23, no. 1 (1964): p. 29-31.","citation":"\"Summary of Acquisitions, 1963,\" <i>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</i>, vol. 23, no. 1 (1964): p. 29-31., p. 29","date":1964,"id":545,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3774404"},{"boilertext":"<P>\"Recent acquisitions\", <EM>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</EM> 23, no. 2 (1964): p. 34-55.</P>","citation":"<P>\"Recent acquisitions\", <EM>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</EM> 23, no. 2 (1964): p. 34-55.</P>, p. 29","date":1964,"id":3385,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3774279"},{"boilertext":"Patrick J. Kelleher, \"College museum notes\", <em>Art journal </em>23, no. 3 (Spring, 1964): p. 232-248.&nbsp;","citation":"Patrick J. Kelleher, \"College museum notes\", <em>Art journal </em>23, no. 3 (Spring, 1964): p. 232-248.&nbsp;, p. 236","date":1964,"id":6675,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/774486"}],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"European Painting and Sculpture ","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199321,"term":"European Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199338,"term":"Nazi-era gaps","termtype":"Provenance & Cultural Heritage"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1600-1700","dateend":1699,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Crucifixion","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":null,"objectnumber":"y1963-51 a-b","inscribed":null,"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"Clarence H. Mackay; (Hammer Galleries in Gimbel Brothers, New York);  May 1941 purchase by Mr. J. J. Kearney, Dorchester, MA. Robert Draper, Miami, FL; 1963 gift to Princeton University Art Museum.\n<!--?xml:namespace prefix = &amp;amp;quot;o&amp;amp;quot; ns = &amp;amp;quot;urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office&amp;amp;quot; /-->","remarks":"From accession card. "},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Description","textentryhtml":"<p>\n\tThis painting features a scene of the Crucifixion. Mary Magdalene in a short-sleeved white dress, red tunic, and yellow cape embraces the cross.  The Virgin Mary faints on the ground and is supported by Mary of Clopas.  John the Evangelist stands in a green tunic and red cloak. Men on horseback crest the hill in the background.\n</p>\n<p>\n\tThis scene is painted on the reverse of a copper plate engraving (probably late 16th century) that has been cut down from a larger composition, the axis of which is 90 degrees to that of the painting on the obverse.  This street scene features jousting in front of a three-story house where occupants watch from windows and a building with clock-tower is in the center background.  In the foreground, part of niche (cut off) containing a statue of Mercury of which a leg and arm carrying the caduceus are preserved. Four putti carry plates of fruit and cake, followed by a pair of musicians (man playing guitar, woman playing triangle) and two men stand and point toward the statue.\n\t<br />\n</p>","remarks":"Written with Jun Nakamura and Alexandra Letvin"}],"datebegin":1550,"sortnumber":"1963   51ya    b","published_date":"2026-02-11 10:13:48.281474","objectid":29093,"dimensions":"recto: 21.5 × 27.4 cm (8 7/16 × 10 13/16 in.)\r\nverso: 27.4 × 21.5 cm (10 13/16 × 8 7/16 in.)","on_view":false}