{"type":"artobject","objectid":33186,"objectnumber":"y1989-30","sortnumber":"1989   30y","displaytitle":"Oinochoe (jug) depicting Herakles liberating Prometheus","department":"Ancient, Byzantine, and Islamic Art","classification":"Ceramic","datebegin":-330,"dateend":-320,"datecomputed":-325,"daterange":"1000 B.C.-A.D 1","displaydate":"ca. 330–320 BCE","medium":"Red-figure ceramic","dimensions":"h. 27.8 cm, diam. 12.0 cm (10 15/16 x 4 3/4 in.)","dimensionsproposed":"","creditline":"Museum purchase, gift of John B. Elliott, Class of 1951","markings":null,"inscribed":null,"signed":null,"catalograisonne":null,"creditlinerepro":"","restrictions":null,"nowebuse":"False","secondaryobjectnumber":null,"campuscollections":"false","on_view":true,"accessionyear":"1989-01-01","newaccession":0,"titles":[{"title":"Oinochoe (jug) depicting Herakles liberating Prometheus","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"makers":[{"id":148,"displayname":"Ascoli Satriano Painter","displaydate":null,"datebegin":-340,"dateend":-320,"prefix":"attributed to the","suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"attributed to the Ascoli Satriano Painter","displayorder":3}],"depicted":[],"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"<p>\n\tThis jug depicts the hero Herakles liberating Prometheus, who stands chained to a rock. An eagle sent by Zeus to tear at Prometheus’s liver flies toward\n\t\n\tan altar to his right, as punishment for stealing fire from the Olympian gods for humankind. His wound is gruesomely indicated through the addition of\n\n\tyellow and red pigment. Prometheus gestures toward his savior, Herakles, who approaches from the left holding his characteristic club and lionskin. In the center of the scene, the half-goat god Pan holds out a drinking cup to Herakles. While the subject matter on this vase is foundational within Greek myth, it is rarely depicted in the visual material that survives from mainland Greece. Its use here, on a vase made by and for an Apulian population, hints at the creative repurposing of shape, decoration, and function that occurred within the southern Italian ceramic production.\n<br /></p>","remarks":"MED_22_T2-1_CLA-Day 1 Cataloguing "},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"Unknown provenance; purchased by the Museum in 1989 from Robert Hecht, Jr., and Atlantis Antiquities","remarks":null}],"media":[{"id":14266,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1989-30_4_GS","isprimary":0,"rank":11,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Luna Digitization Project"},{"id":14267,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1989-30_3_GS","isprimary":0,"rank":10,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Luna Digitization Project"},{"id":14268,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1989-30_2_GS","isprimary":0,"rank":13,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Luna Digitization Project"},{"id":14269,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/y1989-30_1_GS","isprimary":0,"rank":12,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Luna Digitization Project"},{"id":35014,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV003341","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Inventory Project"},{"id":35015,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV003342","isprimary":0,"rank":2,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Inventory Project"}],"hasimage":"true","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"John Boardman, et. al., <EM>Lexicon iconographicum mythologiae classicae (LIMC)</EM>, (Zürich: Artemis Verlag, 1981-2009).","citation":"John Boardman, et. al., <EM>Lexicon iconographicum mythologiae classicae (LIMC)</EM>, (Zürich: Artemis Verlag, 1981-2009)., Vol. 7: p. 542; pl. 427, Prometheus 72 bis","date":1981,"id":3931,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/781331561"},{"boilertext":"A.D. Trendall and Alexander Cambitoglou,<EM> Second supplement to the red-figured vases of Apulia,</EM> (London: University of London, Institute of Classical Studies, 1991-1992).","citation":"A.D. Trendall and Alexander Cambitoglou,<EM> Second supplement to the red-figured vases of Apulia,</EM> (London: University of London, Institute of Classical Studies, 1991-1992)., Vol. 2: p. 224; pl. 57; cat. no. 878b","date":1991,"id":2258,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/26956315"},{"boilertext":"Dyfri Williams, \"Prometheus bound and unbound: between art and drama\", in Donna Kurtz, ed.,&nbsp;<EM>Essays in classical archaeology for Eleni Hatzivassiliou, 1977-2007</EM>, (Oxford, UK: Archaeopress / John and Erica Hedges Ltd., 2008). ","citation":"Dyfri Williams, \"Prometheus bound and unbound: between art and drama\", in Donna Kurtz, ed.,&nbsp;<EM>Essays in classical archaeology for Eleni Hatzivassiliou, 1977-2007</EM>, (Oxford, UK: Archaeopress / John and Erica Hedges Ltd., 2008). , p. 182, 190; fig. 2.","date":2008,"id":2326,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/898654849"},{"boilertext":"\"Acquisitions of the Art Museum 1989,\" <EM>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University </EM>49, no. 1 (1990): p. 24-57.","citation":"\"Acquisitions of the Art Museum 1989,\" <EM>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University </EM>49, no. 1 (1990): p. 24-57., p. 53","date":1990,"id":3099,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3774747"}],"exhibitions":[],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: Europe, Italy, Apulia, Southern Italy","code":"Place made","continent":"Europe","subcontinent":null,"country":"Italy","region":"Apulia, Southern Italy","state":null,"city":null,"county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":null,"locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"http://www.geonames.org/search.html?q=apulia&country=","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"terms":[{"id":2036601,"term":"Red-figure","aatid":300020201,"termtype":"Period / Style"},{"id":2160078,"term":"wave pattern","aatid":300009936,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2076644,"term":"kantharoi","aatid":300198840,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2113430,"term":"altars","aatid":300003725,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2055657,"term":"figures (representations)","aatid":300189808,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2171351,"term":"Herakles","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2133994,"term":"eagles","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2049167,"term":"ceramics","aatid":300151343,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2159265,"term":"trefoils","aatid":300009786,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2171854,"term":"deities","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2095051,"term":"heroes","aatid":300236801,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2050420,"term":"clubs (weapons)","aatid":300037206,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2051083,"term":"bows (weapons)","aatid":300036999,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2051164,"term":"arrows","aatid":300036976,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2159399,"term":"palmettes","aatid":300009995,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2159470,"term":"rosettes","aatid":300009972,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2147420,"term":"mythical or legendary beings","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2159697,"term":"running ornament","aatid":300165347,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2132014,"term":"wreaths (costume accessories)","aatid":300220784,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2073385,"term":"oinochoai","aatid":300198866,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2108236,"term":"volutes","aatid":300001729,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2036491,"term":"Hellenistic","aatid":300020101,"termtype":"Period / Style"},{"id":2036582,"term":"Apulian","aatid":300020173,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2088270,"term":"men","aatid":300025928,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2096051,"term":"mythology","aatid":300055985,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2160750,"term":"ceramic","aatid":300235507,"termtype":"Materials"}],"classifications":[{"id":2049167,"classification":"ceramics"},{"id":2073385,"classification":"oinochoai"}],"cultures":[{"id":14233,"culture":"South Italian, Apulian","alphasort":"Apulian","begindate":0,"enddate":0,"displayculture":"South Italian, Apulian","displaydate":null}],"cultureterms":[{"id":2036582,"culture":"Apulian"}],"periods":[{"id":12865,"period":"Hellenistic Period","alphasort":"Hellenistic Period","begindate":-323,"enddate":-30,"displayperiod":"Hellenistic Period, ca. 323–30 BCE","displaydate":"ca. 323–30 BCE"}],"periodterms":[{"id":2036601,"period":"Red-figure"},{"id":2036491,"period":"Hellenistic"}],"attribute_groups":[{"id":2199316,"term":"Ancient Mediterranean Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"27.80"},{"element":"Overall","type":"diam.","units":"centimeters","dimension":"12.00"}],"packages":[{"packageid":181973,"name":"web_2020_Ancient"},{"packageid":278831,"name":"10282025-DAY1-ONVIEW"},{"packageid":182067,"name":"web_2020_ancient_italy-earlyroman"},{"packageid":220207,"name":"Gallery_22(Pavilion6)-AncientMed"},{"packageid":229472,"name":"2023_ART412/CLA412/HLS407_11_15"}],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV003341"],"displaymaker":"attributed to the Ascoli Satriano Painter","displayculture":"South Italian, Apulian","displayperiod":"Hellenistic Period, ca. 323–30 BCE","caption":"South Italian, Apulian, Hellenistic Period (ca. 323–30 BCE), attributed to the Ascoli Satriano Painter, Apulia, Southern Italy, Italy, ca. 330–320 BCE, Oinochoe (jug) depicting Herakles liberating Prometheus. Red-figure ceramic; 27.8 x 12 cm. Museum purchase, gift of John B. Elliott, Class of 1951 (y1989-30)","captionhtml":"South Italian, Apulian, Hellenistic Period (ca. 323–30 BCE), attributed to the Ascoli Satriano Painter, Apulia, Southern Italy, Italy, ca. 330–320 BCE, <i>Oinochoe (jug) depicting Herakles liberating Prometheus</i>. Red-figure ceramic; 27.8 x 12 cm. Museum purchase, gift of John B. Elliott, Class of 1951 (y1989-30)","published_date":"2026-02-11 10:33:44.028985","campusart":[{"campuscollections":"false","campusart":0,"neighborhood":null,"lat":null,"lon":null}],"extended_content":false}