{"secondaryobjectnumber":null,"periodterms":[{"id":2033603,"period":"Qing"}],"creditline":"Bequest of John B. Elliott, Class of 1951","caption":"Chinese, Qing dynasty (1644–1912), Zha Shibiao 查士標 (1615–1698), Poem on Greenwood Shade and Azure Mountains, undated. Hanging scroll; ink on paper; 139.5 x 52.1 cm (Calligraphy). Bequest of John B. Elliott, Class of 1951 (1998-112)","cultureterms":[{"id":2033355,"culture":"Chinese"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","terms":[{"id":2122351,"term":"poems","aatid":300026451,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2099005,"term":"shade","aatid":300056035,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2155285,"term":"calligraphy (writing)","aatid":300053162,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2033355,"term":"Chinese","aatid":300018322,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2126479,"term":"hanging scrolls","aatid":300033636,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2033603,"term":"Qing","aatid":300018478,"termtype":"Period / Style"},{"id":2120146,"term":"mountains","aatid":300008795,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2133986,"term":"calligraphy (visual work)","aatid":null,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2043813,"term":"paper (fiber product)","aatid":300014109,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2167672,"term":"ink","aatid":300015012,"termtype":"Materials"}],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: Asia, China","code":"Place made","continent":"Asia","subcontinent":null,"country":"China","region":null,"state":null,"city":null,"county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":null,"locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"http://www.geonames.org/1814991/people-s-republic-of-china.html","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Calligraphy","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"139.50"},{"element":"Calligraphy","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"52.10"},{"element":"mount","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"248.50"},{"element":"mount","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"69.50"}],"markings":null,"accessionyear":"1998-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[{"id":6384,"displayname":"Zha Shibiao 查士標","displaydate":"1615–1698","datebegin":1615,"dateend":1698,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Zha Shibiao 查士標, 1615–1698","displayorder":3}],"datecomputed":1666,"signed":"signed","restrictions":null,"classification":"Calligraphy","packages":[{"packageid":104193,"name":"web_2017_ASIAN_April"}],"catalograisonne":null,"classifications":[{"id":2126479,"classification":"hanging scrolls"},{"id":2133986,"classification":"calligraphy (visual work)"},{"id":2155285,"classification":"calligraphy (writing)"}],"exhibitions":[],"cultures":[{"id":13592,"culture":"Chinese","alphasort":"Chinese","begindate":0,"enddate":0,"displayculture":"Chinese","displaydate":null}],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/1998-112"],"displaytitle":"Poem on Greenwood Shade and Azure Mountains","displayculture":"Chinese","displaymaker":"Zha Shibiao 查士標, 1615–1698","captionhtml":"Chinese, Qing dynasty (1644–1912), Zha Shibiao 查士標 (1615–1698), <i>Poem on Greenwood Shade and Azure Mountains</i>, undated. Hanging scroll; ink on paper; 139.5 x 52.1 cm (Calligraphy). Bequest of John B. Elliott, Class of 1951 (1998-112)","displaydate":"undated","medium":"Hanging scroll; ink on paper","media":[{"id":62229,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV08414","isprimary":0,"rank":31,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Inventory Project"},{"id":1515,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/1998-112","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Luna Digitization Project"}],"displayperiod":"Qing dynasty, 1644–1912","extended_content":false,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"<p>\"The checklist of the John B. Elliott Bequest,\" <em>Record of the Princeton University Art Museum </em>61 (2002): p. 49-99.</p>","citation":"<p>\"The checklist of the John B. Elliott Bequest,\" <em>Record of the Princeton University Art Museum </em>61 (2002): p. 49-99.</p>, p. 78","date":2002,"id":3025,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3774767"}],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[{"id":15366,"period":"Qing dynasty","alphasort":"Qing dynasty","begindate":1644,"enddate":1912,"displayperiod":"Qing dynasty, 1644–1912","displaydate":"1644–1912"}],"department":"Asian Art","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199319,"term":"Asian Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199327,"term":"Prints and Drawings","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1600-1700","dateend":1698,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Poem on Greenwood Shade and Azure Mountains","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":"","objectnumber":"1998-112","inscribed":null,"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"&nbsp;–1998&nbsp;John B. Elliott (Princeton, NJ), by bequest to the Princeton University Art Museum, 1998. <br>","remarks":null},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"\r\nZha Shibiao’s early pursuit of an official career was abruptly curtailed by the fall of the Ming dynasty in 1644. Forced to earn a living through other means, Zha turned to painting and calligraphy. This work epitomizes the restrained grace and fluid writing style of Zha’s calligraphy. The widely spaced characters that alternate between thick, dark lines and thin, light strokes give a tempo to the viewing experience that is further reinforced by the cadence of the poem:</P><I>\r\nLayers upon layers of greenwood shade, the birds are singing;</P>\r\nWild grass and fragrant flowers despoiled by the night’s rain.</P>\r\nThe heavens disperse the drifting clouds, until wholly swept away;</P>\r\nAllowing one, all along the road, to see the azure mountains.</P></I></SPAN>","remarks":"The Art of Calligraphy in Asia Rotation April 2017"}],"datebegin":1635,"sortnumber":"1998  112","published_date":"2026-02-11 10:49:07.755046","objectid":36409,"dimensions":"Calligraphy: 139.5 x 52.1 cm. (54 15/16 x 20 1/2 in.)\r\nMount: 248.5 x 69.5 cm. (97 13/16 x 27 3/8 in.)","on_view":false}