{"secondaryobjectnumber":null,"periodterms":[{"id":2033864,"period":"Muromachi"}],"creditline":"Bequest of John B. Elliott, Class of 1951","caption":"Japanese, Muromachi period (1333–1568), Toki Tōbun 土岐洞文 (1502–1582), Monkey Reaching for the Moon's Reflection, 16th century. Hanging scroll; ink on paper; 85 x 34 cm (Painting). Bequest of John B. Elliott, Class of 1951 (1998-313)","cultureterms":[{"id":2033838,"culture":"Japanese"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","terms":[{"id":2033838,"term":"Japanese","aatid":300018519,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2033864,"term":"Muromachi","aatid":300018561,"termtype":"Period / Style"},{"id":2098998,"term":"reflections","aatid":300056034,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2133996,"term":"monkeys","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2171650,"term":"moons","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2119841,"term":"ponds","aatid":300008688,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2126479,"term":"hanging scrolls","aatid":300033636,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2034055,"term":"Japanese painting styles","aatid":300018579,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2052977,"term":"paintings","aatid":300033618,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2053034,"term":"scroll paintings","aatid":300033666,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2043813,"term":"paper (fiber product)","aatid":300014109,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2167672,"term":"ink","aatid":300015012,"termtype":"Materials"}],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: Asia, Japan","code":"Place made","continent":"Asia","subcontinent":null,"country":"Japan","region":null,"state":null,"city":null,"county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":null,"locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"http://www.geonames.org/1861060/japan.html","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"mount","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"165.50"},{"element":"mount","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"45.00"},{"element":"Painting","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"85.00"},{"element":"Painting","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"34.00"}],"markings":"\"Kōgetsu\" 江月, rectangular relief, bottom right","accessionyear":"1998-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[{"id":2792,"displayname":"Toki Tōbun 土岐洞文","displaydate":"1502–1582","datebegin":1503,"dateend":1582,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Toki Tōbun 土岐洞文, 1502–1582","displayorder":3}],"datecomputed":1541,"signed":null,"restrictions":null,"classification":"Paintings","packages":[{"packageid":206417,"name":"image_descriptions_top250"},{"packageid":162933,"name":"web_2019_Asian_May_rotation"}],"catalograisonne":null,"classifications":[{"id":2052977,"classification":"paintings"},{"id":2126479,"classification":"hanging scrolls"},{"id":2053034,"classification":"scroll paintings"},{"id":2034055,"classification":"japanese painting styles"}],"exhibitions":[],"cultures":[{"id":13690,"culture":"Japanese","alphasort":"Japanese","begindate":0,"enddate":0,"displayculture":"Japanese","displaydate":null}],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/1998-313"],"displaytitle":"Monkey Reaching for the Moon's Reflection","displayculture":"Japanese","displaymaker":"Toki Tōbun 土岐洞文, 1502–1582","captionhtml":"Japanese, Muromachi period (1333–1568), Toki Tōbun 土岐洞文 (1502–1582), <i>Monkey Reaching for the Moon's Reflection</i>, 16th century. Hanging scroll; ink on paper; 85 x 34 cm (Painting). Bequest of John B. Elliott, Class of 1951 (1998-313)","displaydate":"16th century","medium":"Hanging scroll; ink on paper","media":[{"id":62266,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV08534","isprimary":0,"rank":31,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Inventory Project"},{"id":66905,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/1998-313","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM photo"}],"displayperiod":"Muromachi period, 1333–1568","extended_content":false,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"<p>\"The checklist of the John B. Elliott Bequest,\" <em>Record of the Princeton University Art Museum </em>61 (2002): p. 49-99.</p>","citation":"<p>\"The checklist of the John B. Elliott Bequest,\" <em>Record of the Princeton University Art Museum </em>61 (2002): p. 49-99.</p>, p. 86","date":2002,"id":3025,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3774767"}],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[{"id":12585,"period":"Muromachi period","alphasort":"Muromachi period","begindate":1333,"enddate":1568,"displayperiod":"Muromachi period, 1333–1568","displaydate":"1333–1568"}],"department":"Asian Art","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199319,"term":"Asian Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199327,"term":"Prints and Drawings","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1500-1600","dateend":1582,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Monkey Reaching for the Moon's Reflection","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":null,"objectnumber":"1998-313","inscribed":null,"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"&nbsp;–1998&nbsp;John B. Elliott (Princeton, NJ), by bequest to the Princeton University Art Museum, 1998. <br>","remarks":null},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"In this painting, Tōbun draws on a common theme in Zen paintings: a monkey trying to capture the moon’s reflection in water. The image derives from a Buddhist story in which five hundred monkeys hold onto each other’s tails and attempt to seize the reflection of a moon in a well; they fail when the branch from which they are hanging breaks. The monkeys stand for unenlightened people who cannot distinguish between reality and illusion. Very little is known about Toki Tōbun, so some believe him to be Toki Yorinori, a warrior-painter famous for his depictions of hawks and a member of the Toki family of samurai in Mino province.","remarks":"Asian rotation May 2019"}],"datebegin":1500,"sortnumber":"1998  313","published_date":"2026-02-11 10:49:19.184243","objectid":36448,"dimensions":"Painting: 85 x 34 cm. (33 7/16 x 13 3/8 in.)\r\nMount: 165.5 x 45 cm. (65 3/16 x 17 11/16 in.)","on_view":false}