{"secondaryobjectnumber":null,"periodterms":[],"creditline":"Lent by the Department of Geosciences, Princeton University","caption":"Lingít, ca. 1840–60, Northwest Coast, Portrait mask with x'eint'áax'aa (labret). Wood, animal fur, hair, and red and black pigment; 22.5 x 17.5 x 10.1 cm. 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Wood, animal fur, hair, and red and black pigment; 22.5 x 17.5 x 10.1 cm. Lent by the Department of Geosciences, Princeton University (PU 3926)","displaydate":"ca. 1840–60","medium":"Wood, animal fur, hair, and red and black pigment","media":[{"id":226753,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU_E_2020_36485","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM Photo"},{"id":226754,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU_E_2020_36492","isprimary":0,"rank":2,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM Photo"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":false,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"Donald Baird, \"Tlingit Treasure: How an Important Collection Came to Princeton,\" <I>Princeton Alumni Weekly</I>, vol. 65, no. 17 (Feb. 16, 1965a): 6-11.","citation":"Donald Baird, \"Tlingit Treasure: How an Important Collection Came to Princeton,\" <I>Princeton Alumni Weekly</I>, vol. 65, no. 17 (Feb. 16, 1965a): 6-11., pp. 6–8, 9 (illus.), 10–11, 17","date":1965,"id":1221,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/2436114"},{"boilertext":"<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 11px; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial Unicode MS\", Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px'>\r\n<P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\"><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; BACKGROUND: white; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%; mso-fareast-font-family: \"Arial Unicode MS\"'>Allen Wardwell.<SPAN class=apple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><EM><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%'>Tangible Visions: Northwest Coast Indian Shamanism and Its Art </SPAN></EM><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%'>(</SPAN><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; BACKGROUND: white; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%; mso-fareast-font-family: \"Arial Unicode MS\"'><SPAN style=\"WORD-SPACING: 0px; FLOAT: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px\">New York, 1996).</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%'><?xml:namespace prefix = \"o\" ns = \"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></SPAN>","citation":"<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 11px; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial Unicode MS\", Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: left; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px'>\r\n<P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\"><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; BACKGROUND: white; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%; mso-fareast-font-family: \"Arial Unicode MS\"'>Allen Wardwell.<SPAN class=apple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><EM><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%'>Tangible Visions: Northwest Coast Indian Shamanism and Its Art </SPAN></EM><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%'>(</SPAN><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; BACKGROUND: white; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%; mso-fareast-font-family: \"Arial Unicode MS\"'><SPAN style=\"WORD-SPACING: 0px; FLOAT: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px\">New York, 1996).</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%'><?xml:namespace prefix = \"o\" ns = \"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></SPAN>, fig. 100, p. 118 (illus.)","date":1996,"id":6617,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/32703615"},{"boilertext":"Helen H. Marr, <i>Voices of the Ancestors: Music in the Life of the Northwest Coast Indians</i> (Greenwich, CT: Bruce Museum, 1986).","citation":"Helen H. Marr, <i>Voices of the Ancestors: Music in the Life of the Northwest Coast Indians</i> (Greenwich, CT: Bruce Museum, 1986)., p. 21","date":1986,"id":1225,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/26319594"},{"boilertext":"Gillett G. Griffin. <I>Art of the Northwest Coast</I> (Princeton University Art Museum, 1969).","citation":"Gillett G. Griffin. <I>Art of the Northwest Coast</I> (Princeton University Art Museum, 1969)., cat. no. 71, p. 40","date":1969,"id":1233,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/45578"},{"boilertext":"Patricia Garrett, ed. <i>The Guardians: The Native American Artists</i> (Summit, NJ: Summit Art Center, 1980).","citation":"Patricia Garrett, ed. <i>The Guardians: The Native American Artists</i> (Summit, NJ: Summit Art Center, 1980)., cat. no. 104, p. 14","date":1980,"id":1234,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/30414350"},{"boilertext":"Susan Bloom, <em>Masked rituals</em>, (New York, The Queens Museum, 1977).","citation":"Susan Bloom, <em>Masked rituals</em>, (New York, The Queens Museum, 1977)., cat. no. 55, p. 28","date":1977,"id":2795,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/3223610"},{"boilertext":"Wilson Duff, with contributions by Bill Holm and Bill Reid. <I>Arts of the Raven: Masterworks by the Northwest Coast Indian. An Exhibition in Honour of the One Hundredth Anniversary of Canadian Confederation</I> (Vancouver: Vancouver Art Gallery, 1967).","citation":"Wilson Duff, with contributions by Bill Holm and Bill Reid. <I>Arts of the Raven: Masterworks by the Northwest Coast Indian. An Exhibition in Honour of the One Hundredth Anniversary of Canadian Confederation</I> (Vancouver: Vancouver Art Gallery, 1967)., cat. no. 43 (illus.)","date":1967,"id":1262,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/458592"}],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"Art of the Ancient Americas","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199325,"term":"North American Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1850-1900","dateend":1860,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Portrait mask with x'eint'áax'aa (labret)","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":null,"objectnumber":"PU 3926","inscribed":null,"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"<font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">\n\n</font><p style=\"margin: 0in 0in 8pt;\"><span style='line-height: 107%; font-family: \"Arial\",sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;'>Collected by Rev. Dr. Sheldon Jackson, in or after 1877; Possibly\ngiven to Princeton Theological Seminary, 1879-1882; Given to E. M. Museum\n(Princeton Museum of Natural History), 1882 </span></p><font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"3\">\n\n</font>","remarks":null}],"datebegin":1840,"sortnumber":"U      3926P","published_date":"2026-02-11 10:53:40.199324","objectid":37364,"dimensions":"h. 22.5 cm., w. 17.5 cm., d. 10.1 cm. (8 7/8 x 6 7/8 x 4 in.)","on_view":false}