{"type":"artobject","objectid":46871,"objectnumber":"x1934-306 a","sortnumber":"1934  306xa","displaytitle":"The Hospital, from the series Les Grandes Misères de la Guerre (The Miseries of War)","department":"Prints and Drawings","classification":"Prints","datebegin":1633,"dateend":1633,"datecomputed":1633,"daterange":"A.D. 1600-1700","displaydate":"1633","medium":"Etching","dimensions":"plate: 8 x 18.4 cm (3 1/8 x 7 1/4 in.)\r\nsheet: 8.5 x 18.9 cm (3 3/8 x 7 7/16 in.)","dimensionsproposed":"","creditline":"Bequest of Junius S. Morgan, Class of 1888","markings":null,"inscribed":"Signed in plate, lower left: Israel ex. cum priuil. Regis.\r\n\r\nCaptioned in plate, lower margin: Voyez que c'est ... Camp a L'Hospital.\r\n\r\nNumbered in plate, lower right corner: 15","signed":null,"catalograisonne":"Lieure 1352; Meaume 578","creditlinerepro":null,"restrictions":null,"nowebuse":"False","secondaryobjectnumber":null,"campuscollections":"false","on_view":false,"accessionyear":"1934-01-01","newaccession":0,"titles":[{"title":"The Hospital","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":2}],"makers":[{"id":5179,"displayname":"Israël Henriet","displaydate":"French, ca. 1590–1661","datebegin":1590,"dateend":1661,"prefix":"Published by","suffix":null,"role":"Publisher","displaymaker":"Published by Israël Henriet, French, ca. 1590–1661","displayorder":2},{"id":6244,"displayname":"Jacques Callot","displaydate":"French, 1592–1635","datebegin":1592,"dateend":1635,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Jacques Callot, French, 1592–1635","displayorder":1}],"depicted":[],"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Special Exhibition","textentryhtml":"Prior to the mid-seventeenth century, most French hospitals—a name originating from the Latin <em>hospes</em>, meaning “guest” or “stranger”—were under the auspices of local churches, monasteries, or convents. The emphasis was on charity—caring for, but not curing, the poor. As evoked in these two etchings by Callot, created during the devastation of the Thirty Years’ War (1618–48), the poor included large numbers of soldiers. In the upper scene, a group of disabled veterans gathers before the small hospital adjoining the church. In the lower scene, located outside the town, several soldiers lie dying (one is being given last rites)—victims of either famine or disease, both of which ravaged the troops.","remarks":"States of Health (group chat for x1934-306 a and x1934-307 a"}],"media":[{"id":100092,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV24962","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Inventory Project"}],"hasimage":"true","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"<P>Jules Lieure, <EM>Jacques Callot: catalogue raisonné de l'oeuvre gravé</EM> (San Francisco: Alan Wofsy Fine Arts, 1989).</P>","citation":"<P>Jules Lieure, <EM>Jacques Callot: catalogue raisonné de l'oeuvre gravé</EM> (San Francisco: Alan Wofsy Fine Arts, 1989).</P>, no. 578, p.","date":1989,"id":5891,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/19075836"},{"boilertext":"<P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\"><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%'>Édouard Meaume, \"Volume 2,\" <EM><SPAN style='FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif'>Recherches sur la vie et les ouvrages de Jacques Callot, suite au Peintre-graveur français de M. Robert-Dumesnil</SPAN></EM> (Paris: V.J. Renouard, 1860).</SPAN><FONT size=3 face=Calibri> </FONT><?xml:namespace prefix = \"o\" ns = \"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\" /><o:p></o:p></P>","citation":"<P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\"><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%'>Édouard Meaume, \"Volume 2,\" <EM><SPAN style='FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif'>Recherches sur la vie et les ouvrages de Jacques Callot, suite au Peintre-graveur français de M. Robert-Dumesnil</SPAN></EM> (Paris: V.J. Renouard, 1860).</SPAN><FONT size=3 face=Calibri> </FONT><?xml:namespace prefix = \"o\" ns = \"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\" /><o:p></o:p></P>, no. 1353, pp. 543–544","date":1860,"id":6616,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/6875151"}],"exhibitions":[{"exhibitionid":3617,"citation":"States of Health: Visualizing Illness and Healing (November 2, 2019 –Sunday, February 2, 2020)","isvirtual":true,"begindate":"2019-11-02","enddate":"2020-02-02","uri":"https://artmuseum.princeton.edu/art/exhibitions/3617"}],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: Europe, France, Paris","code":"Place made","continent":"Europe","subcontinent":null,"country":"France","region":null,"state":null,"city":"Paris","county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":null,"locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"http://www.geonames.org/2968815/paris.html","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"terms":[{"id":2055657,"term":"figures (representations)","aatid":300189808,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2031563,"term":"European","aatid":300020656,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2084585,"term":"churches","aatid":300007466,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2088280,"term":"women","aatid":300025943,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2054256,"term":"prints","aatid":300041273,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2134553,"term":"wars","aatid":300055314,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2088735,"term":"soldiers","aatid":300185678,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2031609,"term":"French","aatid":300111188,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2054569,"term":"etchings","aatid":300041365,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2088270,"term":"men","aatid":300025928,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2167714,"term":"printing ink","aatid":300187371,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2154976,"term":"etching (printing process)","aatid":300053241,"termtype":"Techniques"}],"classifications":[{"id":2054569,"classification":"etchings"},{"id":2054256,"classification":"prints"}],"cultures":[],"cultureterms":[{"id":2031563,"culture":"European"},{"id":2031609,"culture":"French"}],"periods":[],"periodterms":[],"attribute_groups":[{"id":2199321,"term":"European Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199327,"term":"Prints and Drawings","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"plate","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"18.40"},{"element":"plate","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"8.00"},{"element":"sheet","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"18.90"},{"element":"sheet","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"8.50"}],"packages":[{"packageid":184875,"name":"web_SOH_5"},{"packageid":188951,"name":"web_SOH_woc3"},{"packageid":16124,"name":"Web_Callot_2014"},{"packageid":183079,"name":"Prints-Callot"}],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV24962"],"displaymaker":"Jacques Callot, French, 1592–1635 | Published by Israël Henriet, French, ca. 1590–1661","displayculture":null,"displayperiod":null,"caption":"Jacques Callot (French, 1592–1635), Published by Israël Henriet (French, ca. 1590–1661), The Hospital, from the series Les Grandes Misères de la Guerre (The Miseries of War), 1633. Etching; 8 x 18.4 cm (plate), 8.5 x 18.9 cm (sheet). Bequest of Junius S. Morgan, Class of 1888 (x1934-306 a)","captionhtml":"Jacques Callot (French, 1592–1635), Published by Israël Henriet (French, ca. 1590–1661), <i>The Hospital, from the series Les Grandes Misères de la Guerre (The Miseries of War)</i>, 1633. Etching; 8 x 18.4 cm (plate), 8.5 x 18.9 cm (sheet). Bequest of Junius S. Morgan, Class of 1888 (x1934-306 a)","published_date":"2026-03-25 09:33:25.656918","campusart":[{"campuscollections":"false","campusart":0,"neighborhood":null,"lat":null,"lon":null}],"extended_content":false}