{"secondaryobjectnumber":null,"periodterms":[],"creditline":"Gift of the Steichen Family Collection in memory of Flora Stieglitz Strauss","caption":"Attributed to Edward Steichen (1879–1973; born Bivange, Luxembourg; died Redding, CT; active New York, NY), Dr. Leopold Stieglitz, ca. 1907. Autochrome; 12.5 x 10 cm, 12.5 × 10 cm (image, sight), 43.8 × 36.2 × 5.1 cm (frame, with integrated LED back panel light). Gift of the Steichen Family Collection in memory of Flora Stieglitz Strauss (1995-294)","cultureterms":[{"id":2038492,"culture":"American"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","terms":[{"id":2092081,"term":"physicians","aatid":300025809,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2088270,"term":"men","aatid":300025928,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2053200,"term":"photographs","aatid":300046300,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2053737,"term":"color photographs","aatid":300128359,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2055657,"term":"figures (representations)","aatid":300189808,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2053714,"term":"Autochromes","aatid":300138292,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2055723,"term":"portraits","aatid":300015637,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2056370,"term":"red","aatid":300126225,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2038492,"term":"American","aatid":300107956,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2153919,"term":"Autochrome process","aatid":300053470,"termtype":"Techniques"},{"id":2156299,"term":"mounting","aatid":300081370,"termtype":"Techniques"}],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: North America, United States","code":"Place made","continent":"North America","subcontinent":null,"country":"United States","region":null,"state":null,"city":null,"county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":null,"locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"www.geonames.org/6252001/united-states.html","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"frame","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"43.81"},{"element":"frame","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"36.19"},{"element":"frame","type":"Depth","units":"centimeters","dimension":"5.07"},{"element":"image","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"12.50"},{"element":"image","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"10.00"},{"element":"mount","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"15.87"},{"element":"mount","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"18.41"}],"markings":null,"accessionyear":"1995-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[{"id":2537,"displayname":"Edward Steichen","displaydate":"1879–1973; born Bivange, Luxembourg; died Redding, CT; active New York, NY","datebegin":1879,"dateend":1973,"prefix":"attributed to","suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"attributed to Edward Steichen, 1879–1973; born Bivange, Luxembourg; died Redding, CT; active New York, NY","displayorder":1}],"datecomputed":1907,"signed":null,"restrictions":"restricted","classification":"Photographs","packages":[{"packageid":229455,"name":"2023_VIS411_04_12"},{"packageid":278831,"name":"10282025-DAY1-ONVIEW"},{"packageid":183111,"name":"Photo_remainder"},{"packageid":229383,"name":"2023_VIS231_04_04"},{"packageid":213011,"name":"Gallery_18-Photography"},{"packageid":196263,"name":"WEB_2021_spring"},{"packageid":212333,"name":"2022_VIS231_04_18"}],"catalograisonne":null,"classifications":[{"id":2053737,"classification":"color photographs"},{"id":2053714,"classification":"autochromes"},{"id":2053200,"classification":"photographs"}],"exhibitions":[],"cultures":[],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2016_11314"],"displaytitle":"Dr. Leopold Stieglitz","displayculture":null,"displaymaker":"attributed to Edward Steichen, 1879–1973; born Bivange, Luxembourg; died Redding, CT; active New York, NY","captionhtml":"Attributed to Edward Steichen (1879–1973; born Bivange, Luxembourg; died Redding, CT; active New York, NY), <i>Dr. Leopold Stieglitz</i>, ca. 1907. Autochrome; 12.5 x 10 cm, 12.5 × 10 cm (image, sight), 43.8 × 36.2 × 5.1 cm (frame, with integrated LED back panel light). Gift of the Steichen Family Collection in memory of Flora Stieglitz Strauss (1995-294)","displaydate":"ca. 1907","medium":"Autochrome","media":[{"id":197477,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2016_11314","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":"restricted","caption":"PUAM photo"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":false,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"\"Acquisitions of the Art Museum 1995,\" <em>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</em> 56, no. 1/2 (1997): p. 36-74.","citation":"\"Acquisitions of the Art Museum 1995,\" <em>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</em> 56, no. 1/2 (1997): p. 36-74., p. 54","date":1997,"id":3050,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3774759"}],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"Photography","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199325,"term":"North American Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199326,"term":"Photography","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1900-1945","dateend":1912,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Dr. Leopold Stieglitz","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":null,"objectnumber":"1995-294","inscribed":null,"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Multivocal Label","textentryhtml":"<p>\n\t<i>Dr. Leopold Stieglitz </i>is an autochrome, a color process in which black-and-white film was exposed through a fine “screen” of minute grains of translucent potato starch that had been dyed red, green, and blue. The potato starch granules created the illusion of a color photograph as the varying color specks optically mixed in the eye of the viewer, in much the same way that “pointillist” painters created forms and images with distinct dots of color with a limited palette. Pointillism and the autochrome would eventually morph into the RGB computer screen and effectively all other known color reproductive processes.\n</p>\n<p><b>\n\tJames Welling</b>, artist and Professor of Visual Arts, Princeton University\n</p>","remarks":"PHO-STR_18_WLA.pdf - Day 1 Installation"},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"<p>\n\tThe artist. Acquired by Flora Stieglitz Strauss, after ca. 1907 [1]; given to Francesca Calderone-Steichen, Edward Steichen’s granddaughter, 1990s [2]; given to the Princeton University Art Museum, 1995.\n</p>\n<p>\n\tNotes:\n</p>\n<p>\n\t[1]. Flora Stieglitz Strauss was the daughter of Leopold Stieglitz, the sitter and Alfred Stieglitz’s younger brother. Alfred Stieglitz and Edward Steichen were friends and collaborators.\n\t<br />\n\t[2]. Francesca Calderone-Steichen’s mother, Mary Steichen Calderone, lived in Leopold Stieglitz’s household for a number of years after the outbreak of WWI.\n\t<br />\n</p>","remarks":null}],"datebegin":1902,"sortnumber":"1995  294","published_date":"2026-03-05 09:21:26.868163","objectid":48807,"dimensions":"image (sight): 12.5 × 10 cm (4 15/16 × 3 15/16 in.)\r\nmount: 18.4 × 15.9 cm (7 1/4 × 6 1/4 in.)\r\nframe (with integrated LED back panel light): 43.8 × 36.2 × 5.1 cm (17 1/4 × 14 1/4 × 2 in.)","on_view":true}