{"secondaryobjectnumber":null,"periodterms":[],"creditline":"Museum purchase, Fowler McCormick, Class of 1921, Fund","caption":"Wangechi Mutu (born 1972, Nairobi, Kenya; active New York, NY, and Nairobi), Chorus Line, 2008. Watercolor and collage on paper; 36.2 x 27.9 cm (each), 78.7 x 132.1 cm. Museum purchase, Fowler McCormick, Class of 1921, Fund (2008-72 a-h)","cultureterms":[{"id":2188423,"culture":"Kenyan"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","terms":[{"id":2088280,"term":"women","aatid":300025943,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2089652,"term":"dancers","aatid":300025653,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2188423,"term":"Kenyan","aatid":null,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2055672,"term":"nudes","aatid":300189568,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2051938,"term":"collages","aatid":300033963,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2095701,"term":"abstraction","aatid":300056508,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2095975,"term":"serial art","aatid":300121430,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2096168,"term":"intermedia","aatid":300189701,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2053164,"term":"watercolors","aatid":300078925,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2185091,"term":"Representation of Africans and People of African Descent","aatid":null,"termtype":"Collection Theme"},{"id":2185092,"term":"Artists of Africa's Diasporas","aatid":null,"termtype":"Collection Theme"},{"id":2043813,"term":"paper (fiber product)","aatid":300014109,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2167929,"term":"watercolor","aatid":300015045,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2152992,"term":"collage","aatid":300138699,"termtype":"Techniques"}],"geography":[],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"78.73"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"132.07"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"36.19"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"27.93"}],"markings":null,"accessionyear":"2008-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[{"id":14559,"displayname":"Wangechi Mutu","displaydate":"born 1972, Nairobi, Kenya; active New York, NY, and Nairobi","datebegin":1972,"dateend":1972,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Wangechi Mutu, born 1972, Nairobi, Kenya; active New York, NY, and Nairobi","displayorder":1}],"datecomputed":2008,"signed":"Signed, dated on reverse of frames.","restrictions":"Restricted","classification":"Mixed Media","packages":[{"packageid":268066,"name":"Web_CA_2025_ModCon"},{"packageid":11595,"name":"Web_MM_2014-2"},{"packageid":159871,"name":"web_WoPSR_ 2019_Taiye_Idahor"},{"packageid":278831,"name":"10282025-DAY1-ONVIEW"},{"packageid":181661,"name":"CRS_2020_ART214_04_14&16-17"},{"packageid":219380,"name":"Gallery_10-12(Pavilion3)-ModernContemporary"},{"packageid":196698,"name":"MoCo-Feminism"},{"packageid":224504,"name":"2023_ART565/GSS566_03_07"},{"packageid":197269,"name":"web_highlights -revised 2021"}],"catalograisonne":null,"classifications":[{"id":2095975,"classification":"serial art"},{"id":2096168,"classification":"intermedia"},{"id":2053164,"classification":"watercolors"},{"id":2051938,"classification":"collages"}],"exhibitions":[{"exhibitionid":3379,"citation":"Hold: A Meditation on Black Aesthetics (Princeton University Art Museum,  November 4, 2017–February 11, 2018)\r\n","isvirtual":true,"begindate":"2017-11-04","enddate":"2018-02-11","uri":"https://artmuseum.princeton.edu/art/exhibitions/3379"}],"cultures":[],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/2008-72_a-h"],"displaytitle":"Chorus Line","displayculture":null,"displaymaker":"Wangechi Mutu, born 1972, Nairobi, Kenya; active New York, NY, and Nairobi","captionhtml":"Wangechi Mutu (born 1972, Nairobi, Kenya; active New York, NY, and Nairobi), <i>Chorus Line</i>, 2008. Watercolor and collage on paper; 36.2 x 27.9 cm (each), 78.7 x 132.1 cm. Museum purchase, Fowler McCormick, Class of 1921, Fund (2008-72 a-h)","displaydate":"2008","medium":"Watercolor and collage on paper","media":[{"id":93937,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/2008-72_a-h_1","isprimary":0,"rank":3,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":"Restricted","caption":"Bruce White Photography"},{"id":93938,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/2008-72_a-h_Center","isprimary":0,"rank":4,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":"Restricted","caption":"Bruce White Photography"},{"id":93939,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/2008-72_a-h_Left","isprimary":0,"rank":2,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":"Restricted","caption":"Bruce White Photography"},{"id":93940,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/2008-72_a-h_Right","isprimary":0,"rank":5,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":"Restricted","caption":"Bruce White Photography"},{"id":93941,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/2008-72_a-h","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":"Restricted","caption":"Bruce White Photography"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":true,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"Friedhelm Hütte and&nbsp;Cristina März, <EM>Wangechi Mutu, artist of the year 2010: my dirty little heaven</EM>, (Ostfildern, Germany: Hatje Cantz, 2010).","citation":"Friedhelm Hütte and&nbsp;Cristina März, <EM>Wangechi Mutu, artist of the year 2010: my dirty little heaven</EM>, (Ostfildern, Germany: Hatje Cantz, 2010)., p. 88-89 (illus.)","date":2010,"id":6192,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/641458755"},{"boilertext":"<i>Princeton University Art Museum: Handbook of the Collections </i>(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Art Museum, 2013)","citation":"<i>Princeton University Art Museum: Handbook of the Collections </i>(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Art Museum, 2013), p. 304-305","date":2013,"id":1994,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/865020505"},{"boilertext":"\"Acquisitions of the Princeton University Art Museum 2008,\"&nbsp;<em>Record of the Princeton University Art Museum</em> 68 (2009): p. 69-119.","citation":"\"Acquisitions of the Princeton University Art Museum 2008,\"&nbsp;<em>Record of the Princeton University Art Museum</em> 68 (2009): p. 69-119., p. 76","date":2009,"id":974,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/25747109"}],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"Modern and Contemporary Art","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199315,"term":"African Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199324,"term":"Art Since 1945","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199327,"term":"Prints and Drawings","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1945-present","dateend":2008,"depicted":[],"titles":[],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":"© 2008, Wangechi Mutu","objectnumber":"2008-72 a-h","inscribed":null,"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"<i>Chorus Line</i> is an amalgamation of watercolors and found photographs sampled from fashion, scientific, and ethnographic magazines. The female form in each collage has been subjected to considerable deformation, an effect that suggests violence as well as exuberance. Mutu’s voluptuous, distended bodies are modeled on the Neolithic sculpture Venus of Willendorf as well as on Saartjie Baartman, an enslaved Khoikhoi woman from an area in present-day South Africa. From 1810 until her death in 1815, Baartman’s enslaver toured her throughout Europe, where she was subjected to exploitative, demeaning, and humiliating public display. Trained in both art and cultural anthropology, Mutu explores the fantasies and fears that attach themselves to women and people of color.","remarks":"MOD_09-12_WLA – Day 1 Cataloguing"},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"[Susanne Vielmetter Los Angeles Projects, Culver City, California], sold; to Princeton University Art Museum, 2008.","remarks":"as per invoice in curatorial file. AP."},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Handbook Entry","textentryhtml":"\r\nTrained in both art and cultural anthropology, Wangechi Mutu explores the fantasies and fears that attach themselves to women and people of color. Mutu is known primarily for exquisite, meticulously rendered collages such as <I>Chorus Line</I>, an amalgamation of watercolor and found photographs sampled from fashion, scientific, and&nbsp;ethnographic magazines. The female form found in&nbsp;each of these eight collages has been subjected to considerable deformation, an effect that suggests violent abuse as well as exuberant jubilation. In addition to the Neolithic sculpture <I>Venus of Willendorf</I>, Mutu’s voluptuous, distended bodies are also modeled on that of Saartjie Baartman, an enslaved Khoikhoi woman from an area in today’s South Africa whose owner subjected her to humiliating public display throughout Europe from 1810 until her death in 1815. </P></SPAN>","remarks":null}],"datebegin":2008,"sortnumber":"2008   72 a    h","published_date":"2026-03-31 02:39:39.543679","objectid":55557,"dimensions":"each: 36.2 x 27.9 cm (14 1/4 x 11 in.)\r\noverall: 78.7 x 132.1 cm (31 x 52 in.)","on_view":true}