{"secondaryobjectnumber":null,"periodterms":[],"creditline":"Bequest of Ruth Bernhard","caption":"Ruth Bernhard (1905–2006; born Berlin, Germany; died San Francisco, CA), Straws, 1930. Gelatin silver print; 34 × 27 cm. Bequest of Ruth Bernhard (2008-391)","cultureterms":[{"id":2038492,"culture":"American"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","terms":[{"id":2053728,"term":"black-and-white photographs","aatid":300128347,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2138395,"term":"straws","aatid":300209554,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2053200,"term":"photographs","aatid":300046300,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2053541,"term":"gelatin silver prints","aatid":300128695,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2038492,"term":"American","aatid":300107956,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2120449,"term":"flowers (plants)","aatid":300132399,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2156299,"term":"mounting","aatid":300081370,"termtype":"Techniques"},{"id":2154022,"term":"gelatin silver process","aatid":300139114,"termtype":"Techniques"}],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: North America, United States","code":"Place made","continent":"North America","subcontinent":null,"country":"United States","region":null,"state":null,"city":null,"county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":null,"locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"http://www.geonames.org/6252001/united-states.html","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"34.00"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"27.00"},{"element":"mount","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"50.80"},{"element":"mount","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"40.70"}],"markings":"Stamped: © Ruth Bernhard / All Rights Reserved","accessionyear":"2008-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[{"id":364,"displayname":"Ruth Bernhard","displaydate":"1905–2006; born Berlin, Germany; died San Francisco, CA","datebegin":1905,"dateend":2006,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Ruth Bernhard, 1905–2006; born Berlin, Germany; died San Francisco, CA","displayorder":1}],"datecomputed":1930,"signed":"signed on mount lower right below image","restrictions":"Restricted","classification":"Photographs","packages":[{"packageid":278831,"name":"10282025-DAY1-ONVIEW"},{"packageid":214020,"name":"Gallery_17-CrossCollections"},{"packageid":173870,"name":"web_PBL_2019_fall"},{"packageid":183064,"name":"Photography-RuthBernhard"}],"catalograisonne":null,"classifications":[{"id":2053541,"classification":"gelatin silver prints"},{"id":2053728,"classification":"black-and-white photographs"},{"id":2053200,"classification":"photographs"}],"exhibitions":[],"cultures":[],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV12989"],"displaytitle":"Straws","displayculture":null,"displaymaker":"Ruth Bernhard, 1905–2006; born Berlin, Germany; died San Francisco, CA","captionhtml":"Ruth Bernhard (1905–2006; born Berlin, Germany; died San Francisco, CA), <i>Straws</i>, 1930. Gelatin silver print; 34 × 27 cm. Bequest of Ruth Bernhard (2008-391)","displaydate":"1930","medium":"Gelatin silver print","media":[{"id":86573,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV12989","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":"Restricted","caption":"Inventory Project"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":false,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"\"Acquisitions of the Princeton University Art Museum 2008,\"&nbsp;<em>Record of the Princeton University Art Museum</em> 68 (2009): p. 69-119.","citation":"\"Acquisitions of the Princeton University Art Museum 2008,\"&nbsp;<em>Record of the Princeton University Art Museum</em> 68 (2009): p. 69-119., p. 93","date":2009,"id":974,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/25747109"}],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"Photography","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199325,"term":"North American Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199326,"term":"Photography","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1900-1945","dateend":1930,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Straws","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":"Ruth Bernhard Archive, Princeton University Art Museum. © Trustees of Princeton University","objectnumber":"2008-391","inscribed":"Signed on mount, below image lower right: Ruth Bernhard \r\n\r\nTitled, dated, and signed in graphite, verso: Straws, 1930 / Ruth Bernhard","texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"Bernhard’s still lifes reveal a fascination with the everyday. According to the artist, “Looking at everything as if for the first time reveals the commonplace to be utterly incredible.” This sense of wonder may also have been a reaction to changing societal conditions, for these 1930s photographs of  industrially produced commodities—whether straws, pins, or Life Savers—picture a world increasingly overtaken by stuff. Characterized by patterning and  repetition, Bernhard’s arrangements seem to emerge from the seriality of mass production. Her formal play with light and shadow suggests a phantasmagoric ballet of the assembly line.\n","remarks":"CRSS_17_WLA - Day 1 Cataloguing"},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"The artist; bequeathed to the Princeton University Art Museum, 2008.\n","remarks":null}],"datebegin":1930,"sortnumber":"2008  391","published_date":"2026-03-05 09:29:48.551609","objectid":56393,"dimensions":"34 × 27 cm (13 3/8 × 10 5/8 in.)\r\nmount: 50.8 x 40.7 cm. (20 x 16 in.)","on_view":true}