{"secondaryobjectnumber":"","periodterms":[],"creditline":"Gift from the Holly and David Ross Collection","caption":"Artist unrecorded, Kuba, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central Africa, Yet (belt), 20th century. Glass beads, cowrie and other shells, leather, cloth, and raffia; 22.9 × 170.2 × 6.3 cm. Gift from the Holly and David Ross Collection (2015-6682)","cultureterms":[{"id":2041478,"culture":"African"},{"id":2042584,"culture":"Kuba (Democratic Republic of the Congo)"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","terms":[{"id":2048931,"term":"ornament","aatid":300056258,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2048999,"term":"regalia","aatid":300185696,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2166253,"term":"shell","aatid":300011829,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2087936,"term":"royalty","aatid":300188750,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2089201,"term":"kings (people)","aatid":300025481,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2158094,"term":"hands","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2130514,"term":"belts (costume accessories)","aatid":300210002,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2095240,"term":"symbolism","aatid":300055865,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2171878,"term":"rams","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2041478,"term":"African","aatid":300015647,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2042584,"term":"Kuba (Democratic Republic of the Congo)","aatid":300016310,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2159966,"term":"zigzags","aatid":300165028,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2048485,"term":"beads","aatid":300234006,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2151468,"term":"sewing","aatid":300053658,"termtype":"Techniques"},{"id":2044505,"term":"cloth","aatid":300162391,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2045543,"term":"leather","aatid":300011845,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2157849,"term":"beading (process)","aatid":300235440,"termtype":"Techniques"},{"id":2166279,"term":"cowrie shell","aatid":300011834,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2161148,"term":"glass","aatid":300010797,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2043699,"term":"raffia","aatid":300014051,"termtype":"Materials"}],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: Africa, Democratic Republic of the Congo","code":"Place made","continent":"Africa","subcontinent":"Central Africa","country":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","region":null,"state":null,"city":null,"county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":null,"locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"http://www.geonames.org/203312/democratic-republic-of-the-congo.html","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"22.90"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"170.20"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Depth","units":"centimeters","dimension":"6.30"}],"markings":null,"accessionyear":"2015-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[{"id":22875,"displayname":"Artist unrecorded","displaydate":null,"datebegin":0,"dateend":0,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Artist unrecorded","displayorder":1}],"datecomputed":1950,"signed":null,"restrictions":null,"classification":"Ornament","packages":[{"packageid":24690,"name":"web_African_Among_Worlds"},{"packageid":267983,"name":"Web_CA_2025_African"},{"packageid":278831,"name":"10282025-DAY1-ONVIEW"},{"packageid":2929,"name":"Web_RecentAcq"},{"packageid":223066,"name":"Gallery_31_African"},{"packageid":76937,"name":"web_African_beading_2016-06"},{"packageid":207234,"name":"SAB_Gala2021"}],"catalograisonne":null,"classifications":[{"id":2048999,"classification":"regalia"},{"id":2130514,"classification":"belts (costume accessories)"},{"id":2048931,"classification":"ornament"}],"exhibitions":[{"exhibitionid":3259,"citation":"African Beaded Art: Power and Adornment: Smith College Museum of Art (February 1–June 15, 2008)","isvirtual":true,"begindate":"2008-02-01","enddate":"2008-06-15","uri":"https://artmuseum.princeton.edu/art/exhibitions/3259"}],"cultures":[{"id":15590,"culture":"Kuba","alphasort":"Kuba","begindate":0,"enddate":0,"displayculture":"Kuba","displaydate":null}],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2018_50812"],"displaytitle":"Yet (belt)","displayculture":"Kuba","displaymaker":"Artist unrecorded","captionhtml":"Artist unrecorded, Kuba, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central Africa, <i>Yet (belt)</i>, 20th century. Glass beads, cowrie and other shells, leather, cloth, and raffia; 22.9 × 170.2 × 6.3 cm. Gift from the Holly and David Ross Collection (2015-6682)","displaydate":"20th century","medium":"Glass beads, cowrie and other shells, leather, cloth, and raffia","media":[{"id":216863,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2018_50783","isprimary":0,"rank":3,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM Photo"},{"id":216864,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2018_50789","isprimary":0,"rank":4,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM Photo"},{"id":216865,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2018_50810","isprimary":0,"rank":2,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM Photo"},{"id":216866,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/PUAMSTU2018_50812","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"PUAM Photo"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":false,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"\"Acquisitions of the Princeton University Art Museum 2015,\" <em>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</em> 75/76 (2016-17): 102-125.","citation":"\"Acquisitions of the Princeton University Art Museum 2015,\" <em>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</em> 75/76 (2016-17): 102-125., pp. 104–105 (illus.)","date":2016,"id":9661,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/i40228781"},{"boilertext":"John Pemberton, <EM>African beaded art: power and adornment</EM> (Northampton, MA: Smith College Museum of Art, 2008)","citation":"John Pemberton, <EM>African beaded art: power and adornment</EM> (Northampton, MA: Smith College Museum of Art, 2008), pp. 134–135, cat. no. 67 (illus.)","date":2008,"id":7460,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/191867911"}],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"African and Oceanic Art","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199315,"term":"African Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1945-present","dateend":1999,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Yet (belt)","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":null,"objectnumber":"2015-6682","inscribed":null,"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"Private collection, France, by the 1960s or 1970s; Jean-Luc Estournel, Paris, France; Richard Ulevitch, La Jolla, CA; [purchased by Michael Oliver, New York, NY by 2005]; purchased by Holly and David Ross, Princeton, NJ, 2005; donated to the Princeton University Art Museum, Princeton, NJ, 2015.","remarks":null},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"This magnificent and distinct <i>yet </i>(belt) bears pendants representing a range\n\nof objects made of local and imported materials, including large shells from the coast and European glass beads. The large drawn, or wound, beads that adorn the central belt were likely mass-produced in Venice to meet the rising demand for beads in Central Africa, where they were used for currency and in decorative arts. Most of the pendants, such as the small hand mimicking a regent’s glove, are miniature versions of conventional bead- and shellwork worn as regalia in the Kuba court. Others have symbolic meaning, such as the stylized ram’s head (the ninth attachment from left), which is a visual metaphor for the king that refers to the royal right to\n\nown sheep.\n","remarks":"AFR_31_CLA.pdf - Day 1 installation"}],"datebegin":1900,"sortnumber":"2015 6682","published_date":"2026-02-11 12:29:56.693552","objectid":60513,"dimensions":"22.9 x 170.2 x 6.3 cm (9 x 67 x 2 1/2 in.)","on_view":true}