{"secondaryobjectnumber":null,"periodterms":[],"creditline":"Museum purchase, Felton Gibbons Fund","caption":"Bridget Riley (Born 1931, London, United Kingdom; active London, Cornwall, United Kingdom, and Vaucluse, France), Untitled, 1962. Screenprint; 45.7 × 45.7 cm. Museum purchase, Felton Gibbons Fund (2012-83)","cultureterms":[{"id":2031563,"culture":"European"},{"id":2031586,"culture":"British"}],"type":"artobject","dimensionsproposed":"","terms":[{"id":2054256,"term":"prints","aatid":300041273,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2061154,"term":"white (color)","aatid":300129784,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2061306,"term":"black","aatid":300130920,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2159241,"term":"chevrons","aatid":300009766,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2031563,"term":"European","aatid":300020656,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2031586,"term":"British","aatid":300111159,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2171653,"term":"suns","aatid":null,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2095589,"term":"optical illusion","aatid":300056335,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2159868,"term":"geometric patterns","aatid":300165213,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2095701,"term":"abstraction","aatid":300056508,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2054761,"term":"screen prints","aatid":300178688,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2156299,"term":"mounting","aatid":300081370,"termtype":"Techniques"},{"id":2167714,"term":"printing ink","aatid":300187371,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2044353,"term":"wove paper","aatid":300014187,"termtype":"Materials"},{"id":2154563,"term":"screen printing","aatid":300053281,"termtype":"Techniques"}],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: Europe, England, London","code":"Place made","continent":"Europe","subcontinent":null,"country":"England","region":null,"state":null,"city":"London","county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":null,"locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"http://www.geonames.org/2643743/london.html","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"Overall","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"45.70"},{"element":"Overall","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"45.70"},{"element":"mount","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"49.00"},{"element":"mount","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"49.00"}],"markings":null,"accessionyear":"2012-01-01","newaccession":0,"makers":[{"id":3257,"displayname":"Bridget Riley","displaydate":"Born 1931, London, United Kingdom; active London, Cornwall, United Kingdom, and Vaucluse, France","datebegin":1931,"dateend":2100,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Bridget Riley, Born 1931, London, United Kingdom; active London, Cornwall, United Kingdom, and Vaucluse, France","displayorder":1}],"datecomputed":1962,"signed":null,"restrictions":"As per e-mail from Lucy Meakin Ltd, dealer for Bridget Riley [dated 11 Sept 12]:\r\n\"Bridget Riley retains the rights to all images of her work without exception, she is absolutely steadfast in this. She also does not grant retrospective permissions for artworks acquired.\r\nPermission for use of images is done on a case by case basis by the studio, and for this there is no charge.\"\r\n If you do want to reproduce Bridget's work in any literature or on a website, please don't hesitate to put a request through and I will forward to the relevant people.\r\nWith best wishes, Lucy\r\nLucy Meakin Ltd\r\n+44 (0) 7712 589290","classification":"Prints","packages":[{"packageid":182980,"name":"x-COMPLETE-P&D_British_prints"},{"packageid":264600,"name":"DenseDisplay_CompleteList_at_20250205"},{"packageid":264613,"name":"DenseDisplay_Prints+Drawings_at_20250205"},{"packageid":3343,"name":"web_Symmetry_Faces+Facets"},{"packageid":143052,"name":"web_MM_2018-08"},{"packageid":278831,"name":"10282025-DAY1-ONVIEW"},{"packageid":220938,"name":"web_2000-2022printacquisitions"},{"packageid":194452,"name":"PUAM_World of Prints"},{"packageid":196263,"name":"WEB_2021_spring"},{"packageid":197269,"name":"web_highlights -revised 2021"},{"packageid":226661,"name":"2023_STC209_02_08"},{"packageid":236377,"name":"EW-Artwalk_Materials&Surfaces"}],"catalograisonne":"Schubert 1a","classifications":[{"id":2054761,"classification":"screen prints"},{"id":2054256,"classification":"prints"}],"exhibitions":[{"exhibitionid":1573,"citation":"Faces and Facets, Princeton University Art Museum (July 6–August 18, 2013)","isvirtual":true,"begindate":"2013-07-06","enddate":"2013-08-18","uri":"https://artmuseum.princeton.edu/art/exhibitions/1573"}],"cultures":[],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/2012-83"],"displaytitle":"Untitled","displayculture":null,"displaymaker":"Bridget Riley, Born 1931, London, United Kingdom; active London, Cornwall, United Kingdom, and Vaucluse, France","captionhtml":"Bridget Riley (Born 1931, London, United Kingdom; active London, Cornwall, United Kingdom, and Vaucluse, France), <i>Untitled</i>, 1962. Screenprint; 45.7 × 45.7 cm. Museum purchase, Felton Gibbons Fund (2012-83)","displaydate":"1962","medium":"Screenprint","media":[{"id":89832,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/2012-83","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":"As per e-mail from Lucy Meakin Ltd, dealer for Bridget Riley [dated 11 Sept 12]:\r\n\"Bridget Riley retains the rights to all images of her work without exception, she is absolutely steadfast in this. She also does not grant retrospective permissions for artworks acquired.\r\nPermission for use of images is done on a case by case basis by the studio, and for this there is no charge.\"\r\n If you do want to reproduce Bridget's work in any literature or on a website, please don't hesitate to put a request through and I will forward to the relevant people.\r\nWith best wishes, Lucy\r\nLucy Meakin Ltd\r\n+44 (0) 7712 589290","caption":"Bruce White Photography"}],"displayperiod":null,"extended_content":true,"campuscollections":"false","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"Karsten Schubert, essays by Lynn MacRitchie and Craig Hartley, <EM>Bridget Riley: Complete Prints, 1962-2010</EM> (London: Ridinghouse, 2010). ","citation":"Karsten Schubert, essays by Lynn MacRitchie and Craig Hartley, <EM>Bridget Riley: Complete Prints, 1962-2010</EM> (London: Ridinghouse, 2010). , no. 1a","date":2012,"id":6483,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/641462198"},{"boilertext":"\"Acquisitions of the Princeton University Art Museum 2012,\"&nbsp;<em>Record of the Princeton University Art Museum</em> 71/72 (2012-13): p. 105-132.","citation":"\"Acquisitions of the Princeton University Art Museum 2012,\"&nbsp;<em>Record of the Princeton University Art Museum</em> 71/72 (2012-13): p. 105-132., p. 132","date":2012,"id":2988,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/24416388"},{"boilertext":"<i>Princeton University Art Museum: Handbook of the Collections </i>(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Art Museum, 2013)","citation":"<i>Princeton University Art Museum: Handbook of the Collections </i>(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Art Museum, 2013), p. 353","date":2013,"id":1994,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/865020505"}],"nowebuse":"False","periods":[],"department":"Prints and Drawings","attribute_groups":[{"id":2199321,"term":"European Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199324,"term":"Art Since 1945","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199327,"term":"Prints and Drawings","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"daterange":"A.D. 1945-present","dateend":1962,"depicted":[],"titles":[{"title":"Untitled","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1}],"hasimage":"true","creditlinerepro":"© Bridget Riley 2014. All rights reserved, courtesy Karsten Schubert, London","objectnumber":"2012-83","inscribed":"Numbered in graphite, lower left: 26//40\r\n\r\nSigned and dated in graphite, lower right: Bridget Riley '62","texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Provenance","textentryhtml":"[Lucy Meakin Ltd.]; purchased by the Princeton University Art Museum, 2012.","remarks":null},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Didactics","textentryhtml":"The work of Bridget Riley exemplifies the ways in which the theories of pure abstraction that had been developed in Europe before the Second World War were adopted by younger post-war artists trained in universities and art schools in the 1950–60s. Following the artist’s first solo exhibition in London, in 1962, Riley’s optically aggressive paintings came to epitomize the international style critics labeled Op Art. With its sharpedged clarity and flat color areas, the silkscreen process had been used primarily for commercial advertising purposes, but in the 1960s the medium became a favorite printmaking technique for British and American artists.","remarks":null},{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"<span lang=\"EN\"><p align=\"LEFT\" dir=\"LTR\">One of Riley’s earliest forays into printmaking, this work is based on a painting presented at her first solo exhibition, at Gallery One in London in 1962. Riley embraced screenprinting for its ability to render precise geometries and flat, even surfaces, although at the time the technique was widely considered a commercial rather than an art process. For this composition, she used a stencil to achieve the sharp edges and striking black-and-white contrast, which create an aggressive optical effect that makes the image appear as if it is spinning and vibrating. Riley’s black-and-white works epitomize Op art’s use of formal elements to affect the viewer’s perception of space. She has described such works as \"events\" that are designed to draw attention to \"the explosive facts of actually looking.\"  </p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\" dir=\"LTR\"></p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\" dir=\"LTR\">　</p></span>","remarks":"PBL rotation June 2019, MM rotation July 2018"}],"datebegin":1962,"sortnumber":"2012   83","published_date":"2026-03-31 03:13:11.106672","objectid":80869,"dimensions":"45.7 × 45.7 cm (18 × 18 in.)\r\nmount: 49 x 49 cm. (19 5/16 x 19 5/16 in.)","on_view":true}