{"type":"artobject","objectid":9461,"objectnumber":"x1954-142","sortnumber":"1954  142x","displaytitle":"Les Forçats (The Convicts)","department":"Prints and Drawings","classification":"Prints","datebegin":1820,"dateend":1820,"datecomputed":1820,"daterange":"A.D. 1800-1850","displaydate":"1820","medium":"Lithograph","dimensions":"image: 23.2 x 30.3 cm. (9 1/8 x 11 15/16 in.)\r\nsheet: 32.9 x 45.2 cm (12 15/16 x 17 13/16 in.)","dimensionsproposed":"","creditline":"Bequest of Henry K. Dick, Class of 1909","markings":"Collector Albert Maroni's stamp in red ink below image, lower left: (Lugt 150b)\r\n\r\nCollector’s stamp in lower margin, left: 10 DK 37 / W.\r\n\r\nInscribed in graphite in unknown hands in lower margin, left to center: B-116- / Moroni Collection / Printed about 1820\r\n","inscribed":"Signed in stone, lower left corner: H Vernet\r\n\r\nInscribed below image, lower left: I. Lith de Delpech.\r\n\r\nTitled below image, lower center: LES FORÇATS\r\n","signed":null,"catalograisonne":"Beraldi 116","creditlinerepro":null,"restrictions":null,"nowebuse":"False","secondaryobjectnumber":null,"campuscollections":"false","on_view":false,"accessionyear":"1954-01-01","newaccession":0,"titles":[{"title":"Les Forçats (The Convicts)","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":1},{"title":"Les Forçats","titletype":"Primary Title","displayorder":2}],"makers":[{"id":1601,"displayname":"Horace Vernet","displaydate":"1789–1863; born and died Paris, France","datebegin":1789,"dateend":1863,"prefix":null,"suffix":null,"role":"Artist","displaymaker":"Horace Vernet, 1789–1863; born and died Paris, France","displayorder":1},{"id":5580,"displayname":"François Delpech","displaydate":"French, 1778–1825","datebegin":1778,"dateend":1825,"prefix":"Printed by","suffix":null,"role":"Printer","displaymaker":"Printed by François Delpech, French, 1778–1825","displayorder":2}],"depicted":[],"texts":[{"texttype":"Online","textpurpose":"Gallery Label","textentryhtml":"Although little known today, Vernet was one of the most celebrated history painters to emerge in France following the Revolution. Born to an illustrious family of eighteenth-century artists, Vernet rejected the classical traditions championed by the French Academy and painted contemporary scenes of military history and culture in a dramatic, naturalist style. Like Delacroix and Géricault, as a printmaker he embraced the recently invented medium of lithography, a relatively high-speed process first favored by commercial printers and publishers.","remarks":"K4-6 Gallery Rotation"}],"media":[{"id":98854,"uri":"https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV24190","isprimary":1,"rank":1,"mediatypeid":1,"mediaviewtype":"(not assigned)","restrictions":null,"caption":"Inventory Project"}],"hasimage":"true","bibliography":[{"boilertext":"<P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\"><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%'>Henri Béraldi, \"Volume 12,\"&nbsp;&nbsp;Les graveurs du XIXe siècle (Paris: L. Conquet, 1892).<?xml:namespace prefix = \"o\" ns = \"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>","citation":"<P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\"><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: \"Arial\",sans-serif; LINE-HEIGHT: 107%'>Henri Béraldi, \"Volume 12,\"&nbsp;&nbsp;Les graveurs du XIXe siècle (Paris: L. Conquet, 1892).<?xml:namespace prefix = \"o\" ns = \"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>, no. 116, p. 248","date":1892,"id":6632,"uri":"https://search.worldcat.org/title/3209730"},{"boilertext":"\"Recent acquisitions\", <em>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</em> 14, no. 1 (1955): p. 17-19.","citation":"\"Recent acquisitions\", <em>Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University</em> 14, no. 1 (1955): p. 17-19., p. 18","date":1955,"id":3782,"uri":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/3774235"}],"exhibitions":[],"geography":[{"displaygeography":"Place made: Europe, France, Paris","code":"Place made","continent":"Europe","subcontinent":null,"country":"France","region":null,"state":null,"city":"Paris","county":null,"subregion":null,"locale":null,"locus":null,"river":null,"excavation":null,"geoname":"http://www.geonames.org/2988507/paris.html","location":{"lat":"","lon":""}}],"terms":[{"id":2088270,"term":"men","aatid":300025928,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2031609,"term":"French","aatid":300111188,"termtype":"Culture"},{"id":2087254,"term":"quays","aatid":300120782,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2054256,"term":"prints","aatid":300041273,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2055657,"term":"figures (representations)","aatid":300189808,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2095141,"term":"prisoners","aatid":300025933,"termtype":"Subject"},{"id":2054597,"term":"lithographs","aatid":300041379,"termtype":"Classification"},{"id":2155010,"term":"lithography","aatid":300053271,"termtype":"Techniques"},{"id":2167709,"term":"lithographic ink","aatid":300187750,"termtype":"Materials"}],"classifications":[{"id":2054256,"classification":"prints"},{"id":2054597,"classification":"lithographs"}],"cultures":[],"cultureterms":[{"id":2031609,"culture":"French"}],"periods":[],"periodterms":[],"attribute_groups":[{"id":2199321,"term":"European Art","termtype":"Collecting Area"},{"id":2199327,"term":"Prints and Drawings","termtype":"Collecting Area"}],"dimensionelements":[{"element":"image","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"23.20"},{"element":"image","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"30.30"},{"element":"sheet","type":"Width","units":"centimeters","dimension":"45.20"},{"element":"sheet","type":"Height","units":"centimeters","dimension":"32.90"}],"packages":[{"packageid":182971,"name":"P&D_French_Prints"}],"primaryimage":["https://media.artmuseum.princeton.edu/iiif/3/collection/INV24190"],"displaymaker":"Horace Vernet, 1789–1863; born and died Paris, France | Printed by François Delpech, French, 1778–1825","displayculture":null,"displayperiod":null,"caption":"Horace Vernet (1789–1863; born and died Paris, France), Printed by François Delpech (French, 1778–1825), Les Forçats (The Convicts), 1820. Lithograph; 23.2 x 30.3 cm (image), 32.9 x 45.2 cm (sheet). Bequest of Henry K. Dick, Class of 1909 (x1954-142)","captionhtml":"Horace Vernet (1789–1863; born and died Paris, France), Printed by François Delpech (French, 1778–1825), <i>Les Forçats (The Convicts)</i>, 1820. Lithograph; 23.2 x 30.3 cm (image), 32.9 x 45.2 cm (sheet). Bequest of Henry K. Dick, Class of 1909 (x1954-142)","published_date":"2026-02-11 08:25:51.135050","campusart":[{"campuscollections":"false","campusart":0,"neighborhood":null,"lat":null,"lon":null}],"extended_content":false}